TY - CONF AU - Öz, S. AU - Gao, Y. AU - Schmid, J.P. AU - Jeremias, I. C1 - 74703 C2 - 57569 CY - Oswald-hesse-strasse 50, D-70469 Stuttgart, Germany SP - 181 - 182 TI - CCND3 Knockout Impairs Leukemia Growth in PDX AML Models Revealing a New Therapeutic Vulnerability. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 237 IS - 03 PB - Georg Thieme Verlag Kg PY - 2025 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - BACKGROUND: Nitrogen multiple breath washout (N2MBW) is a lung function test increasingly used in small airway diseases. Quality criteria have not yet been globally implemented and time-consuming retrospective overreading is necessary. Little data has been published on children with recurrent wheeze or asthma from multicentered studies. METHODS: Children with wheeze or asthma and healthy controls were included in the longitudinal All Age Asthma Cohort (ALLIANCE). To assess ventilation inhomogeneity, N2MBW tests were performed in five centers from 2013 until 2020. All N2MBW tests were centrally overread by one center. Multiple washout procedures (trials) at the visit concluded to one test occasion. Tests were accepted if trials were technically sound (started correctly, terminated correctly, no leak, regular breathing pattern) and repeatable within one test occasion. Signal misalignment was retrospectively corrected. Factors that may impact test quality were analyzed, such as experience level. RESULTS: N2MBW tests of n=561 participants were analyzed leading to n=949 (68.3%) valid tests of n=1,390 in total. Inter-center test acceptability ranged from 27.6% to 77.8%. End-of-test criterion and leak were identified to be the most common reasons for rejection. Data loss and uncorrectable signal misalignment led to rejection of 58% of trials in one center. In preschool children, significant improvement of test acceptability was found longitudinally (χ2(8)=18.6; p=0.02). CONCLUSION: N2MBW is feasible in a multicenter asthma study in children. However, the quality of this time-consuming procedure is dependent on experience level of staff in preschool children and still requires retrospective overreading for all age groups. AU - Nitsche, C.* AU - Frauchiger, B.S.* AU - Thiele, D.* AU - Oestreich, M.A.* AU - Husstedt, B.L.* AU - Grychtol, R.M.* AU - Maison, N. AU - Foth, S.* AU - Meyer, M.* AU - Jakobs, N.* AU - Bahmer, T.* AU - Hansen, G.* AU - von Mutius, E. AU - Kopp, M.* C1 - 67271 C2 - 54207 CY - Rudigerstr 14, D-70469 Stuttgart, Germany SP - 66-74 TI - Quality control of nitrogen multiple breath washout in a multicenter pediatric asthma study. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 235 IS - 2 PB - Georg Thieme Verlag Kg PY - 2023 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - CONF AU - Gao, Y. AU - Ghalandary, M. AU - Becker, M. AU - Amend, D. AU - Rothenberg-Thurley, M.* AU - Metzeler, K.H.* AU - Jeremias, I. C1 - 65613 C2 - 52382 SP - 185-185 TI - Mutations in KRAS and DNMT3A are not related to dependency in established tumors, in PDX acute leukemia model in vivo. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 234 IS - 03 PY - 2022 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - CONF AU - Hunt, K. AU - Amend, D. AU - Ludwig, R. AU - Vick, B. AU - Wirth, A.-K. AU - Herold, T. AU - Jeremias, I. C1 - 65611 C2 - 52381 SP - 184-184 TI - Streamlining preclinical in vivo treatment trials by multiplexing genetically labelled PDX models in a single mouse. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 234 IS - 03 PY - 2022 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wachter, F. AU - Grunert, M. AU - Jeremias, I. AU - Ehrhardt, H. C1 - 27997 C2 - 32894 SP - 218 TI - TRAIL targets cell cycle arrested tumor cells. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 224 PB - Thieme PY - 2012 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We report the case of a 2-year-old boy with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) who developed fatal intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) despite maximum therapy according to the guidelines. Hitherto defined risk factors do not predict severe or atypical courses. AU - Uetz, B.* AU - Wawer, A.* AU - Nathrath, M. AU - Burdach, S. C1 - 6400 C2 - 28616 CY - Stuttgart SP - 383-385 TI - Intracranial hemorrhage in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP): Fatal course in spite of maximum therapy. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 222 IS - 6 PB - Thieme PY - 2010 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Inducible co-stimulator (ICOS) interaction with its ligand (ICOSL) is involved in several T cell effector functions. While blockade of ICOS:ICOSL interaction in chronic graft versus host disease (GVHD) seems beneficial, results for acute GVHD remain controversial. To further elucidate its role in acute GVHD, C57BL/6 mice were reconstituted with allogeneic spleen cells in the absence or presence of ICOSL-blocking mAb. Mice reconstituted with allogeneic spleen cells experienced severe GVHD and died untreated within 6-9 days after transplantation. Mice treated with an anti-ICOSL mAb starting from day 3 after transplantation gained weight again and survived for at least additional 12 days, although the treatment was already stopped at day 11 after transplantation. In contrast, the anti-ICOSL treatment starting from day 0 did not prevent GVHD. The difference between therapeutic (day 3) and prophylactic (day 0) anti-ICOSL treatment was independent of CD25+CD4+ regulatory T cells since their depletion did not abrogate the therapeutic effect of ICOSL blockade. Microarray analysis revealed IFN-gamma and chemokine up-regulation in spleen cells of prophylactically treated mice, emphasizing kinetic dependence of acute GVHD modulation via blockade of ICOS:ICOSL interaction. AU - Mollweide, A.* AU - Staege, M.S.* AU - Hoeschen, C. AU - Hideo, Y.* AU - Burdach, S.* AU - Richter, G.H. C1 - 3850 C2 - 28551 CY - Stuttgart SP - 344-350 TI - Only therapeutic ICOS:ICOSL blockade alleviates acute graft versus host disease. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 221 IS - 6 PB - Thieme PY - 2009 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Background: The prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma has considerably improved over the last 30 years, mainly due to developments in chemotherapy. However, almost half of the osteosarcomas do not respond to chemotherapy. Predictive markers for chemosensitivity at diagnosis are desirable. Patients and Methods: In order to investigate the potential of some chemotherapy-associated genes with respect to their predictive value for chemosensitivity, the mRNA expression of 8 genes was evaluated in the osteosarcomas of 45 patients and correlated to the histological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Results: ERCC4, a member of the nucleotide excision repair system, showed a orrelation between expression and the histologically evaluated response to chemotherapy. The expression of the other investigated genes HER-2/neu, HSP 70, GST, DHFR, BCRP, ERCC1 and Mlh1 showed no significant correlation to response to chemotherapy. Conclusion: In our retrospective analyses, low expression of ERCC4 was shown to be related to poor response to chemotherapy. The potential value of ERCC4 as response predictor has to be investigated in a prospective study. AU - Nathrath, M. AU - Kremer, M.* AU - Letzel, H.* AU - Remberger, K.* AU - Höfler, H. AU - Ulle, T. C1 - 10016 C2 - 20447 SP - 230-235 TI - Expression von Genen mit möglicher prognostischer Bedeutung für das Ansprechen auf Chemotherapie bei Patienten mit Osteosarkom : Gene mit möglicher prognostischer Bedeutung beim Osteosarkom. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 214 PB - Thieme PY - 2002 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roskrow, M.A. AU - Zibert, A.* AU - Souquet, M.* AU - Dilloo, D.* C1 - 21068 C2 - 19098 SP - 336-346 TI - Tumor vaccines: Application to childhood cancer. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 211 PY - 1999 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Periphere Blasten von 4 Patienten mit einer akuten lymphoblastischen Leukämie (ALL) vom common Typ und Zellen der permanenten leukämischen Linie Reh wurden in Diffusionskammern (DC) gefüllt und in lethal bestrahlten CBA-Mäusen (8 gy) kultiviert. Zur immunologischen Charakterisierung wurden die Zellen mit heterologen Antiseren markiert. Die Auswertung erfolgte durch Einsatz der direkten Immunfluoreszenz. Zusätzlich wurde in einzelnen Fällen die Anzahl von Zellen, die mit Schafs- oder Mäuseerythrozyten Rosetten bildeten, bestimmt. In allen Fällen kam es während der Kulturperiode zu deutlichen Veränderungen der Oberflächenmerkmale, die für eine Entwicklung in die B- oder T-Zellreihe sprachen. Gemessen an der Vielfalt von Membranmarkern erreichte die Ausreifung unterschiedliche Grade und erstreckte sich innerhalb des B-Zellzweiges vom Rezeptor für Mäuse-erythrozyten bis zur Expression von membrangebundenem Immunglobulin. Im Falle der Zeil-Linie führte der Differenzierungsprozeß sowohl zum Auftreten von Zellen mit Charakteristika von immunkompetenten T-Lymphozyten als auch unreifen B-Lymphozyten. Diesen Ergebnissen nach zu urteilen, verhalten sich leukämische ALL-Blasten vom common-Typ unter den Bedingungen der DC-Kultur wie Vorläuferzellen des lymphatischen Systems. AU - Lau, B. AU - Jäger, G. AU - Pachmann, K. AU - Thiel, E.V.* AU - Dörmér, P.G.* C1 - 42314 C2 - 40386 SP - 147-151 TI - Membrandifferenzierung von Zellen aktuter Lymphoblastischer Leukamien vom cAll-TYP  in Diffusionskammern. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 195 IS - 3 PY - 1983 SN - 0300-8630 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The experimental background, methods of preventing immunological complications and clinical results of bone marrow transplantation in cases with aplastic anemia and acute leukemia in relapse are reported. The causes for failures in clinical bone marrow transplantations are discussed. The possibilities of bone marrow transplantation appear superior to conventional therapeutic measures, if a histocompatible sibling donor is available. AU - Kolb, H.J. C1 - 41531 C2 - 40414 SP - 60-67 TI - Knochenmarktransplantation bie Knochenmarkaplasie und Akuter Leukämie - Voraussetzungen, Erfolge, Indikationen. JO - Klin. Padiatr. VL - 189 IS - 1 PY - 1977 SN - 0300-8630 ER -