TY - JOUR AB - The aim of this paper is to develop an integrated model of pandemics to study effectiveness of public health policies in controlling infections, taking into account the response of people to these policies. A causal framework is developed to explain the interaction of disease prevalence, containment policies and population response with the status of the pandemic. An information-related framework is applied to analyse the design and conduct of public policies and the response of individuals to them. In this framework, the government applies a Markov decision process to decide on optimal containment polices. Using risk perception into a cost-benefit analysis, we explain how people decide to respond to public health policies. These frameworks are introduced into an SIR model to analyse how interaction between public health policies and individuals’ response to these policies affect dynamics of disease transmission. The model is calibrated and simulated for the province of Ontario in Canada. The results show that government policies to control contact numbers and people response to policies, effectively decrease the rate of transmission within age-groups. Our findings highlight that risk perception plays a significant role in the response of people to policies and outcomes of the pandemic. AU - Haskuee, M.B.* AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Murty, K.K.* C1 - 73291 C2 - 56821 SP - 419-457 TI - Containment policies, behaviour and dynamics of the pandemic. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 33 IS - 2 PY - 2024 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The work deals with the easily verifiable necessary conditions of the preser-vation of the nonnegativity of the solutions of a system of parabolic equations in the case of the double scale anomalous diffusion when the fractional Laplacian is added to the negative Laplace operator raised to another fractional power in the space of two dimen-sions. Such necessary conditions are extremely important for the applied analysis society because they impose the necessary form of the system of equations that must be studied mathematically. AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Vougalter, V.* C1 - 66433 C2 - 53179 SP - 197-206 TI - On the necessary conditions for preserving the nonnegative cone: Double scale anomalous diffusion. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 31 IS - 1 PY - 2022 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this paper, we consider deterministic, continuous, nonlocal models for the mitochondrial permeability transition, i.e. mitochondrial swelling. Based on seminal papers [1], [2], [3], [5] and the book [4], in which ODE-PDE and PDE-PDE local models for the swelling of mitochondria have been considered, we suggest here new nonlocal models for this process. This new nonlocal deterministic continuous model for mitochondrial swelling scenario contains nonlocal diffusion, nonlocal chemotaxis, as well as nonlocal source term. We would like to especially emphasize that some of the new nonlocal models that we consider in this paper do not have local counterparts in the literature. AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Muradova, A.* AU - Muradov, N.* AU - Zischka, H. C1 - 64857 C2 - 51915 SP - 377-385 TI - Local vs nonlocal models for mitochondria swelling. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 30 IS - 2 PY - 2021 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Zhigun, A.* C1 - 30579 C2 - 34025 SP - 437-460 TI - On a global uniform pull-back attractor of a class of PDEs with degenerate diffusion and chemotaxis. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 23 IS - 2 PY - 2013 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We consider some elliptic semilinear boundary value problem set either in the quadrant {χ1 >0} x {χN > 0} or in the halfspace {χ1 >0} if RN , and we classify the asymptotoc behavior of the solution as χ1 -> +. The dimension N is taken up to 5 or up to 4, according to the case, and the nonlinearity is of dissipative type. The proof are a combination of techniques borrowed from dynamical systems (to construct a global attractor of solutions) and from partial differential equations (to classify the limit profile of the solutions, to wit the elements of the global attractor). AU - Efendiyev, M.A. C1 - 8602 C2 - 30200 SP - 239-258 TI - Asymptotics of solutions of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 22 IS - 1 PB - Gakkotosho PY - 2012 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this article we deal with a class of degenerate parabolic systems that encompasses two different effects: porous medium and chemotaxis. Such classes of equations arise in the mesoscale level modeling of biomass spreading mechanisms via chemotaxis. We prove well-posedness under certain ”balance conditions” on the order of the porous medium degeneracy and the growth of the chemotactic functions. AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Zhigun, A. C1 - 6707 C2 - 29144 CY - Tokyo SP - 285-304 TI - On a 'balance' condition for a class of PDEs including porous medium and chemotaxis effect: Non-aoutonomous case. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 21 IS - 1 PB - Gakkotosho PY - 2011 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - We consider a reaction diffusion equation with density dependent diffusion rate. This diffusion rate has a zero of order a> 1 at zero and a singularity of order b> 0 at a threshold density. The reaction term has a zero of order α at the same threshold density. We show that for α − b> −1 there are running fronts, and that there are no running fronts for α − b ≤ 1. AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Müller, J.* C1 - 429 C2 - 26981 CY - Tokyo SP - 285-293 TI - Classification of existence and non-existence of running fronts in case of fast diffusion. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 19 IS - 1 PB - Gakkotosho PY - 2009 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Most bacteria live in biofilm communities, which offer protection against harmful external impacts. This makes treatment of biofilm borne bacterial infections with antibiotics difficult. We discuss a dynamic mathematical model that focuses on the diffusive resistance that a growing biofilm exerts against penetration of antibiotics. This allows bacteria in the protected inner layers to grow while those in the outer rim are inactivated. The model consists of four parabolic partial differential equations for the dependent variables antibiotic concentration, oxygen concentration, active biomass fraction and inert biomass fraction. The equations for the last two variables show power law degeneracy (like the porous medium equation) as the dependent variable vanishes, and a power law singularity (like the fast diffusion equation) as the dependent variable approaches ist a priori known maximum value, and thus are highly non-linear. We show the existence of solutions to this model. This proof uses a positivity criterion, which is formulated and proved as a Lemma for more general nonlinear parabolic systems. Furthermore, a number of computer simulations are carried out to illustrate the behavior of the antibiotic isinfection model in dependence of the antibiotics added to the system. AU - Demaret, L. AU - Eberl, H.* AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Lasser, R. C1 - 927 C2 - 26393 CY - Tokyo SP - 269-304 TI - Analysis and simulation of a meso-scale model of diffusive restistance of bacterial biofilms to penetration of antibiotics. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 18 IS - 1 PB - Gakkotosho PY - 2008 SN - 1343-4373 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Efendiyev, M.A. AU - Demaret, L.* C1 - 5562 C2 - 28306 CY - Tokyo SP - 105-118 TI - On the structure of attractors for a class of degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. JO - Adv. Math. Sci. Appl. VL - 18 IS - 1 PB - Gakkotosho PY - 2008 SN - 1343-4373 ER -