Emslander, Q.* ; Vogele, K.* ; Braun, P.* ; Stender, J.* ; Willy, C.* ; Joppich, M.* ; Hammerl, J.A.* ; Abele, M.* ; Meng, C.* ; Pichlmair, A.* ; Ludwig, C.* ; Bugert, J.J.* ; Simmel, F.C.* ; Westmeyer, G.G.
Cell-free production of personalized therapeutic phages targeting multidrug-resistant bacteria.
Cell Chem. Bio. 29, 1434-1445.e7 (2022)
Bacteriophages are potent therapeutics against biohazardous bacteria, which rapidly develop multidrug resistance. However, routine administration of phage therapy is hampered by a lack of rapid production, safe bioengineering, and detailed characterization of phages. Thus, we demonstrate a comprehensive cell-free platform for personalized production, transient engineering, and proteomic characterization of a broad spectrum of phages. Using mass spectrometry, we validated hypothetical and non-structural proteins and could also monitor the protein expression during phage assembly. Notably, a few microliters of a one-pot reaction produced effective doses of phages against enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC), Yersinia pestis, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. By co-expressing suitable host factors, we could extend the range of cell-free production to phages targeting gram-positive bacteria. We further introduce a non-genomic phage engineering method, which adds functionalities for only one replication cycle. In summary, we expect this cell-free methodology to foster reverse and forward phage engineering and customized production of clinical-grade bacteriophages.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Biosafety ; Cell-free Production ; Multidrug-resistant Bacteria ; Non-genomic Phage Engineering ; Non-structural Phage Proteins ; Personalized Medicine ; Phage Therapy ; Therapeutic Bacteriophages ; Time-resolved Proteomics
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2022
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2451-9448
e-ISSN
2451-9456
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 29,
Heft: 9,
Seiten: 1434-1445.e7
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Cell Press
Verlagsort
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Insitute of Synthetic Biomedicine (ISBM)
POF Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-509300-001
Förderungen
Technische Universität München
Institut Pasteur
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Shanmuga Sozhamannan
Laboratory for Molecular and Cellular Technology
JPEO
Federal Ministry of Economy and Climate Action
Defense Biological Product Assurance Office
CBRND-EB
Bavarian Ministry for Science
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2022-10-27