Yang, K. ; Spitzer, H. ; Sterr, M. ; Hrovatin, K. ; de la O, S.* ; Zhang, X.* ; Setyono, E.S.A. ; Ud-Dean, M. ; Walzthoeni, T. ; Flisikowski, K.* ; Flisikowska, T.* ; Schnieke, A.* ; Scheibner, K. ; Wells, J.M.* ; Sneddon, J.B.* ; Kessler, B.* ; Wolf, E.* ; Kemter, E.* ; Theis, F.J. ; Lickert, H.
A multimodal cross-species comparison of pancreas development.
Nat. Commun. 16, 20:9355 (2025)
Human pancreas development remains incompletely characterized due to restricted sample access. We investigate whether pigs resemble humans in pancreas development, offering a complementary large-animal model. As pig pancreas organogenesis is unexplored, we first annotate developmental hallmarks throughout its 114-day gestation. Building on this, we construct a pig single-cell multiome pancreas atlas across all trimesters. Cross-species comparisons reveal pigs resemble humans more closely than mice in developmental tempo, epigenetic and transcriptional regulation, and gene regulatory networks. This further extends to progenitor dynamics and endocrine fate acquisition. Transcription factors regulated by NEUROG3, the endocrine master regulator, are over 50% conserved between pig and human, many being validated in human stem cell models. Notably, we uncover that during embryonic development, emerging beta-cell heterogeneity coincides with a species-conserved primed endocrine cell (PEC) population alongside NEUROG3-expressing cells. Overall, our work lays the foundation for comparative investigations and offers unprecedented insights into evolutionarily conserved pancreas organogenesis mechanisms across animal models.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
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Times Cited
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Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Beta-cells; Insulin-secretion; Islet Development; Target Genes; Identification; Expression; Mice; Maturation
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2025
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2025
ISSN (print) / ISBN
2041-1723
e-ISSN
2041-1723
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 16,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: 20,
Artikelnummer: 9355
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort
London
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
Enabling and Novel Technologies
PSP-Element(e)
G-502300-001
G-503800-001
G-501900-231
A-632700-001
Förderungen
European Research Council
German Research Foundation
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
National Institutes of Health
Kraft Family Fellowship
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2025-10-24