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Liang, X. ; Weigand, L.U. ; Schuster, I.G. ; Eppinger, E. ; van der Griendt, J.C. ; Schub, A. ; Leisegang, M.* ; Sommermeyer, D.* ; Anderl, F.* ; Han, Y.Y. ; Ellwart, J.W. ; Moosmann, A. ; Busch, D.H. ; Uckert, W.* ; Peschel, C.* ; Krackhardt, A.M.

A single TCRα-chain with dominant peptide recognition in the allorestricted HER2/neu-specific T cell repertoire.

J. Immunol. 184, 1617-1629 (2010)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
T cells can recognize tumor cells specifically by their TCR and the transfer of TCR-engineered T cells is a promising novel tool in anticancer therapies. We isolated and characterized four allorestricted TCRs with specificity for the HER2/neu-derived peptide 369 (HER2(369)) demonstrating high peptide specificity. PBMCs transduced with especially one TCR, HER2-1, mediated specific tumor reactivity after TCR optimization suggesting that this TCR represents a potential candidate for targeting HER2 by TCR-transduced effector cells. Another TCR showed high-peptide specificity without tumor reactivity. However, the TCR alpha-chain of this TCR specifically recognized HER2(369) not only in combination with the original beta-chain but also with four other beta-chains of the same variable family deriving from TCRs with diverse specificities. Pairing with one beta-chain derived from another HER2(369)-specific TCR potentiated the chimeric TCRs in regard to functional avidity, CD8 independency, and tumor reactivity. Although the frequency of such TCR single chains with dominant peptide recognition is currently unknown, they may represent interesting tools for TCR optimization resulting in enhanced functionality when paired to novel partner chains. However, undirected mispairing with novel partner chains may also result in enhanced cross-reactivity and self-reactivity. These results may have an important impact on the further design of strategies for adoptive transfer using TCR-transduced T cells.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Enhanced antitumor-activity; Melanoma antigen GP100; Gene-transfer; Cancer regression; Human-lymphocytes; Adoptive transfer; Transgenic mice; Tumor-antigen; Receptor TCR; In-vivo
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0022-1767
e-ISSN 1550-6606
Zeitschrift Journal of Immunology
Quellenangaben Band: 184, Heft: 3, Seiten: 1617-1629 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag American Association of Immunologists
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Molecular Immunology (IMI)
CCG Molecular Oncology (AGV-KON)
Institute of Virology (VIRO)