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Ward, R.J.* ; Wilmet, S.* ; Legssyer, R.* ; Leroy, D.* ; Toussaint, L.* ; Crichton, R.R.* ; Pierreux, C.* ; Hue, L.* ; Piette, J.* ; Srai, S.K.* ; Solanky, N.* ; Klein, D. ; Summer, K.H.

Effects of marginal iron overload on iron homeostasis and immune function in alveolar macrophages isolated from pregnant and normal rats.

Biometals 22, 211-223 (2009)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
The effects of changes in macrophage iron status, induced by single or multiple iron injections, iron depletion or pregnancy, on both immune function and mRNA expression of genes involved in iron influx and egress have been evaluated. Macrophages isolated from iron deficient rats, or pregnant rats at day 21 of gestation, either supplemented with a single dose of iron dextran, 10 mg, at the commencement of pregnancy, or not, showed significant increases of macrophage ferroportin mRNA expression, which was paralleled by significant decreases in hepatic Hamp mRNA expression. IRP activity in macrophages was not significantly altered by iron status or the inducement of pregnancy +/- a single iron supplement. Macrophage immune function was significantly altered by iron supplementation and pregnancy. Iron supplementation, alone or combined with pregnancy, increased the activities of both NADPH oxidase and nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B). In contrast, the imposition of pregnancy reduced the ability of these parameters to respond to an inflammatory stimuli. Increasing iron status, if only marginally, will reduce the ability of macrophages to mount a sustained response to inflammation as well as altering iron homeostatic mechanisms.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Iron homeostasis; Pregnancy; Macrophages; NF kappa B; Nitric oxide synthase; kappa-b activation; in-vivo; lipid-peroxidation; oxidative stress; nadph oxidase; expression; hepcidin; supplementation; absorption; placenta
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0966-0844
e-ISSN 1572-8773
Zeitschrift BioMetals
Quellenangaben Band: 22, Heft: 2, Seiten: 211-223 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Springer
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed