Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
		
    Triggering of acute myocardial infarction by different means of transportation.
        
        Eur. J. Prev. Cardiol. 20, 750-758 (2013)
    
    
    
				Background: Prior studies have reported an association between traffic-related air pollution in urban areas and exacerbation of cardiovascular disease. We assess here whether time spent in different modes of transportation can trigger the onset of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Design: We performed a case-crossover study. We interviewed consecutive cases of AMI in the KORA Myocardial Infarction Registry in Augsburg, Southern Germany between February 1999 and December 2003 eliciting data on potential triggers in the four days preceding myocardial infarction onset.Results: A total of 1459 cases with known date and time of AMI symptom onset, who had survived 24 hours after the onset, completed the registry's standard interview on potential triggers of AMI. An association between exposure to traffic and AMI onset 1 hour later was observed (odds ratio: 3.2; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.7-3.9, p < 0.001). Using a car was the most common source of traffic exposure; nevertheless, times spent in public transport or on a bicycle were similarly associated with AMI onset 1 hour later. While the highest risk for AMI onset was within 1 hour of exposure to traffic, the elevated risk persisted for up to 6 hours. Women, patients aged 65 years or older, patients not part of the workforce, and those with a history of angina or diabetes exhibited the largest associations between times spent in traffic and AMI onset 1 hour later.Conclusion: The data suggest that transient exposure to traffic regardless of the means of transportation may increase the risk of AMI transiently.
			
			
		Impact Factor
					Scopus SNIP
					Web of Science
Times Cited
					Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
					
					Cited By
Altmetric
					
				0.000
					0.000
					35
					36
					
					
				Anmerkungen
				
					
						 
						
					
				
			
				
			
				Besondere Publikation
				
					
						 
					
				
			
			
			
				Auf Hompepage verbergern
				
					
						 
					
				
			
			
        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
     
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Acute Myocardial Infarction ; Environment ; Epidemiology ; Registries ; Trigger; Particulate Air-pollution ; Heavy Physical Exertion ; Case-crossover ; Cardiovascular-disease ; Risk-assessment ; Heart-disease ; Car Drivers ; Exposure ; Onset ; Strategies
    
 
     
    
    
        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2013
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        2012
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        0
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        2047-4873
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        2047-4881
    
 
     
     
     
	     
	 
	 
    
        Zeitschrift
        European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
    
 
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 20,  
	    Heft: 5,  
	    Seiten: 750-758 
	    
	    
	
    
 
  
         
        
            Verlag
            Sage
        
 
         
	
         
         
         
         
         
	
         
         
         
    
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
    
        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
    
        Institut(e)
        Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management (IGM)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
 
    Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
        POF Topic(s)
        30202 - Environmental Health
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-505300-002
G-504000-001
G-504090-001
 
     
     	
    G-504000-001
G-504090-001
        PubMed ID
        22544548
    
    
    
        WOS ID
        WOS:000324383000005
    
    
        Scopus ID
        84884154990
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2012-12-03