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Uncertainty assessment of input parameters for economic evaluation: Gauss's error propagation, an alternative to established methods.
Med. Decis. Making 30, 304-313 (2010)
In decision modeling for health economic evaluation, bootstrapping and the Cholesky decomposition method are frequently used to assess parameter uncertainty and to support probabilistic sensitivity analysis. An alternative, Gauss's error propagation law, is rarely known but may be useful in some settings. Bootstrapping, the Cholesky decomposition method, and the error propagation law were compared regarding standard deviation estimates of a hypothetic parameter, which was derived from a regression model fitted to simulated data. Furthermore, to demonstrate its value, the error propagation law was applied to German administrative claims data. All 3 methods yielded almost identical estimates of the standard deviation of the target parameter. The error propagation law was much faster than the other 2 alternatives. Furthermore, it succeeded the claims data example, a case in which the established methods failed. In conclusion, the error propagation law is a useful extension of parameter uncertainty assessment.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Decision-analytic Modeling ; Error Propagation Law ; Health Economic Evaluation ; Uncertainty Assessment.
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0272-989X
e-ISSN
1552-681X
Zeitschrift
Medical Decision Making
Quellenangaben
Band: 30,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: 304-313
Verlag
Sage
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed