Endesfelder, D. ; zu Castell, W. ; Ardissone, A.* ; Davis-Richardson, A.G.* ; Achenbach, P. ; Hagen, M. ; Pflueger, M. ; Gano, K.A.* ; Fagen, J.R.* ; Drew, J.C.* ; Brown, C.T.* ; Kolaczkowski, B.* ; Atkinson, M.J. ; Schatz, D.* ; Bonifacio, E. ; Triplett, E.W.* ; Ziegler, A.-G.
Compromised gut microbiota networks in children with anti-islet cell autoimmunity.
Diabetes 63, 2006-2014 (2014)
The gut microbiome is suggested to play a role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disorders such as type 1 diabetes. Evidence of anti-islet cell autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes appears in the first years of life, however little is known regarding establishment of the gut microbiome in early infancy. Here, we sought to determine whether differences were present in early composition of the gut microbiome in children who developed anti-islet cell autoimmunity. We investigated the microbiome of 298 stool samples prospectively taken up to age 3 years from 22 case children who developed anti-islet cell autoantibodies, and 22 matched control children who remained islet autoantibody negative in follow-up. The microbiome changed markedly during the first year of life, and was further affected by breast-feeding, food introduction, and birth delivery mode. No differences between anti-islet cell autoantibody positive and negative children were found in bacterial diversity, microbial composition, or single genus abundances. However, substantial alterations in microbial interaction networks were observed at age 0.5 and 2 years in the children who developed anti-islet cell autoantibodies. The findings underscore a role of the microbiome in the pathogenesis of anti-islet cell autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Intestinal Microbiota; Lactobacillus-casei; Immune-system; Type-1; Model; Risk; Identification; Diversity; Differs; Ecology
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2014
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0012-1797
e-ISSN
1939-327X
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 63,
Heft: 6,
Seiten: 2006-2014
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
American Diabetes Association
Verlagsort
Alexandria, VA.
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30201 - Metabolic Health
30505 - New Technologies for Biomedical Discoveries
30502 - Diabetes: Pathophysiology, Prevention and Therapy
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Helmholtz Diabetes Center
Enabling and Novel Technologies
Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-502100-001
G-503890-001
G-502290-001
G-500200-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2014-03-12