Applying time-dependent data for fluorescence tomography.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Proc. SPIE 6626:62260N (2007)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				Can time-resolved, high-resolution data as acquired by an intensified gated CCD camera (ICCD) aid in the tomographic reconstruction of fluorescence concentration? Usually it is argued that fluorescence is a linear process and thus does not require non-linear, time-dependent reconstructions algorithms, unless absorption and scattering coefficients need to be determined as well. Furthermore, the acquisition of a number of time frames is usually prohibitive for fluorescence measurements, at least in small animals, due to the increased total measurement time. On the other hand, it is obvious that diffusion is less pronounced in images at early gates, due to selective imaging of photons of lower scatter order. This will be the case also for photons emitted by fluorescent sources. Early-gated imaging might increase the contrast in acquired images and could possibly improve fluorescence localization. Herein, we present early gated fluorescence images obtained from phantoms and compare them to continuously acquired data. Increased contrast between background and signal maximum can be observed in time-gated images as compared to continuous data. To make use of the properties exhibited by early gated frames, it is necessary to use a modified reconstruction algorithm. We propose a variant of the well-known Born approximation to the diffusion equation that allows to take into account single time frames. The system matrix for the time-dependent Born approach is more complex to calculate, however the complexity of the actual inverse problem (and the acquisition times) of single-frame reconstructions remains the same as compared to continuous mode.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Fluorescence Tomography ; Time-domain
    
 
    
        Keywords plus
        
    
 
    
    
        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2007
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        0
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0277-786X
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1996-756X
    
 
    
        ISBN
        
    
 
    
        Bandtitel
        
    
 
    
        Konferenztitel
        Molecular Imaging
    
 
	
        Konferzenzdatum
        17. - 18. June 2007
    
     
	
        Konferenzort
        Munich, Germany
    
 
	
        Konferenzband
        Advances in Bioluminescence and Fluorescence Imaging II
    
 
     
		
    
        Quellenangaben
        
	    Band: 6626,  
	    Heft: ,  
	    Seiten: ,  
	    Artikelnummer: 62260N 
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            SPIE
        
 
        
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        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-505500-001
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2007-12-31