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Keilwagen, J.* ; Kilian, B.* ; Özkan, H.* ; Babben, S.* ; Perovic, D.* ; Mayer, K.F.X. ; Walther, A.* ; Poskar, C.H.* ; Ordon, F.* ; Eversole, K.* ; Börner, A.* ; Ganal, M.* ; Knüpffer, H.* ; Graner, A.* ; Friedel, S.*

Separating the wheat from the chaff - a strategy to utilize plant genetic resources from ex situ genebanks.

Sci. Rep. 4:5231 (2014)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
The need for higher yielding and better-adapted crop plants for feeding the world's rapidly growing population has raised the question of how to systematically utilize large genebank collections with their wide range of largely untouched genetic diversity. Phenotypic data that has been recorded for decades during various rounds of seed multiplication provides a rich source of information. Their usefulness has remained limited though, due to various biases induced by conservation management over time or changing environmental conditions. Here, we present a powerful procedure that permits an unbiased trait-based selection of plant samples based on such phenotypic data. Applying this technique to the wheat collection of one of the largest genebanks worldwide, we identified groups of plant samples displaying contrasting phenotypes for selected traits. As a proof of concept for our discovery pipeline, we resequenced the entire major but conserved flowering time locus Ppd-D1 in just a few such selected wheat samples - and nearly doubled the number of hitherto known alleles.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Flowering Time; Food Security; Great-plains; Draft Genome; Technologies; Improvement; Diversity; Germplasm; Phenology; Climate
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2014
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2045-2322
e-ISSN 2045-2322
Zeitschrift Scientific Reports
Quellenangaben Band: 4, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 5231 Supplement: ,
Verlag Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort London
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Environmental Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-503500-002
PubMed ID 24912875
Scopus ID 84902281074
Erfassungsdatum 2014-06-12