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Comparison of a novel micro-assay for insulin autoantibodies with the conventional radiobinding assay.
Diabetologia 41, 681-683 (1998)
Measurement of insulin autoantibodies (IAA) with a novel micro radiobinding assay which requires only 20 microl of serum was compared with that in a conventional radiobinding assay which uses 600 microl of serum. IAA were measured with both assays in samples from 94 new onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients, 97 control subjects. and 48 first degree relatives of IDDM patients selected for having IAA in the conventional radiobinding assay. Overall, 227 (95%) of 239 samples tested were concordant. and IAA levels correlated well (r2 = 0.7) between the two assays. Discordant results were obtained in 7 new onset patients, 4 control subjects, and 1 first degree relative, and these had low IAA levels in the respective assays. Sensitivity and specificity in the new onset IDDM patients and control subjects were 69% and 98% for the micro radiobinding assay and 72% and 98% for the conventional radiobinding assay. The use of the micro radiobinding assay should greatly facilitate islet related antibody screening, particularly in children.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0012-186X
e-ISSN
1432-0428
Zeitschrift
Diabetologia
Quellenangaben
Band: 41,
Heft: 6,
Seiten: 681-683
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Berlin ; Heidelberg [u.a.]
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Diabetes Research (IDF)
Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)
Institute of Pancreatic Islet Research (IPI)