Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Neurotrophin receptor p75 mediates the uptake of the amyloid beta (A β) peptide, guiding it to lysosomes for degradation in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons.
Brain Struct. Funct. 219, 1527-1541 (2014)
A fascinating yet perhaps overlooked trait of the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) is its ability to bind ligands with no obvious neurotrophic function. Using cultured basal forebrain (BF) neurons, this study demonstrates selective internalization of amyloid beta (A beta) 1-42 in conjunction with p75(NTR) (labelled with IgG192-Cy3) by cholinergic cells. Active under resting conditions, this process was enhanced by high K+ stimulation and was insensitive to inhibitors of regulated synaptic activity-tetrodotoxin or botulinum neurotoxins (BoNT type/A and/B). Blockade of sarco-endoplasmic reticulum (SERCA) Ca2+ ATPase with thapsigargin and CPA or chelation of Ca2+ with EGTA-AM strongly suppressed the endocytosis of p75(NTR), implicating the role of ER released Ca2+. The uptake of IgG192-Cy3 was also reduced by T-type Ca2+ channel blocker mibefradil but not Cd2+, an indiscriminate blocker of high voltage-activated Ca2+ currents. A strong co-localization of IgG192-Cy3 with late endosome (Rab7) or lysosome (Lamp1) qualifier proteins suggest these compartments as the primary destination for internalized IgG192 and A beta. Selective uptake and labeling of BF cholinergic cells with IgG192-Cy3 injected into the prefrontal cortex was verified also in vivo. The significance of these findings in relation to A beta clearance in the cerebral cortex and pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease is discussed.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
4.567
0.966
26
26
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
P75 Ntr ; Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons ; Lysosomal Degradation ; Calcium ; Amyloid Beta Clearance ; Alzheimer's Disease; Nerve Growth-factor; Retrograde Axonal-transport; Long-term Potentiation; Alzheimers-disease; Botulinum Neurotoxin; In-vivo; Calcium Currents; Ca2+ Channels; Tetanus Toxin; P75(ntr)
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2014
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2014
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1863-2653
e-ISSN
1863-2661
Zeitschrift
Brain Structure & Function
Quellenangaben
Band: 219,
Heft: 5,
Seiten: 1527-1541
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Berlin ; Heidelberg
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Radiation Biology (ISB)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-500200-001
WOS ID
WOS:000341375500002
Scopus ID
84878161729
Erfassungsdatum
2014-10-06