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Pfleghaar, K.* ; Heubes, S.* ; Cox, J.* ; Stemmann, O.* ; Speicher, M.R.

Securin is not required for chromosomal stability in human cells.

PLoS Biol. 3, 2127-2134:e416 (2005)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
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Abnormalities of chromosome number are frequently observed in cancers. The mechanisms regulating chromosome segregation in human cells are therefore of great interest. Recently it has been reported that human cells without an hSecurin gene lose chromosomes at a high frequency. Here we show that, after hSecurin knockout through homologous recombination, chromosome losses are only a short, transient effect. After a few passages hSecurin(-/-) cells became chromosomally stable and executed mitoses normally. This was unexpected, as the securin loss resulted in a persisting reduction of the sister-separating protease separase and inefficient cleavage of the cohesin subunit Scc1. Our data demonstrate that securin is dispensable for chromosomal stability in human cells. We propose that human cells possess efficient mechanisms to compensate for the loss of genes involved in chromosome segregation.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter SISTER-CHROMATID SEPARATION; ANAPHASE; COHESION; PHOSPHORYLATION; IDENTIFICATION; INHIBITION; METAPHASE; CLEAVAGE; YEAST; HPTTG
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2005
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1544-9173
e-ISSN 1545-7885
Zeitschrift PLoS Biology
Quellenangaben Band: 3, Heft: 12, Seiten: 2127-2134, Artikelnummer: e416 Supplement: ,
Verlag Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) FE 70731
PubMed ID 16292982
Scopus ID 29144456625
Erfassungsdatum 2005-12-14