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Fischer, K.* ; Corsten, C. ; Leidmann, P. ; Bieniek, D. ; Kettrup, A.*

Determination of short chain aliphatic acids in silage effluents by ion exclusion chromatography.

Chromatographia 38, 43-51 (1994)
DOI
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Short chain aliphatic acids are important components of the dissolved organic matter in silage effluents. Although ion exclusion chromatography offers some advantages for the analysis of these compounds, no attempt has yet been made to prove the suitability of this method for silage effluent analysis. In order to gain experience in this field, the separation characteristics of a Dionex ion exclusion column (IonPac-ICE As5) have been evaluated, the separation conditions have been improved, and several sample clean-up methods have been checked. Ten effluents generated during silaging of five different crops were collected from Bavarian farms and analyzed. Lactic and acetic acids were the predominant aliphatic acids. Pyruvic, formic, propionic, and succinic acid were detected in all samples, whereas glyceric and iso-citric acid were found in a few samples only. If some restrictions of substance specificity and separation efficiency can be accepted, the analytical method presented will be a reliable tool for the analysis of carboxylic acids in silage effluents.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Alipathic Acids ; Column Liquid Chromatography ; Ion Exclusion ; Silage Effluents
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0009-5893
e-ISSN 1612-1112
Zeitschrift Chromatographia
Quellenangaben Band: 38, Heft: 1-2, Seiten: 43-51 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Springer
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Ecological Chemistry (IOEC)