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Determinants of allergenicity.
J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 123, 558-566 (2009)
The question "What makes an allergen an allergen?" has puzzled generations of researchers, and we still do not have a conclusive answer. Despite increasing knowledge about the molecular and functional characteristics of allergens that have been identified, we still do not fully understand why some proteins are clinically relevant allergens and most are not. Different approaches have been taken to identify the structural and functional features of allergens, aiming at developing methods to predict allergenicity and thus to identify allergens. However, none of these methods has allowed a reliable discrimination between allergenic and nonallergenic compounds on its own. This review sums up diverse determinants that contribute to the phenomenon of allergenicity and outlines that in addition to the structure and function of the allergen, factors derived from allergen carriers, the environment, and the susceptible individual are of importance.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Adjuvant ; Allergen ; Intrinsic Function ; Pollen-associated Lipid Mediators ; Structure
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0091-6749
e-ISSN
1097-6825
Zeitschrift
The journal of allergy and clinical immunology
Quellenangaben
Band: 123,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: 558-566
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute for Allergy Research (IAF)