PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Meisinger, C. ; Heier, M. ; Landgraf, R.* ; Happich, M.* ; Wichmann, H.-E. ; Piehlmeier, W.*

Albuminuria, cardiovascular risk factors and disease management in subjects with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study.

BMC Health Serv. Res. 8:226 (2008)
Verlagsversion Volltext DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
BACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies have shown that microalbuminuria is an important risk factor for arteriosclerosis, coronary heart disease and other vascular diseases in persons with type 2 diabetes. In the present study we examined the prevalence and risk factors for micro- and macroalbuminuria and examined glycemic control as well as treatment of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in persons with known type 2 diabetes in Germany. METHODS: The presented data were derived from the 'KORA Augsburg Diabetes Family Study', conducted between October 2001 and September 2002. Participants were adults aged 29 years and older with previously diagnosed type 2 diabetes (n = 581). Microalbuminuria was defined as an albumin-creatinine ratio of 30 to 300 mg/g, and macroalbuminuria as an albumin-creatinine ratio of more than 300 mg/g. Results: Microalbuminuria was revealed in 27.2% and macroalbuminuria in 9.0% of the 581 included diabetic persons. Multivariable regression analysis identified HBA1c, duration of diabetes, systolic blood pressure, serum creatinine, smoking and waist circumference as independent risk factors associated with albuminuria (micro- or macroalbuminuria). Relatively few persons with type 2 diabetes achieved treatment targets of HbA1c < 7% (46.6%), total cholesterol < 200 mg/dl (44.1%), and LDL cholesterol < 100 mg/dl (16.0%). Optimal HDL cholesterol values (> 45 mg/ dl in men, > 55 mg/ dl in women) were found in 55.8%, and blood pressure values < 130 and < 85 mmHg in 31.3% of the persons. CONCLUSION: Albuminuria is common among German persons with known type 2 diabetes. Despite evidence-based guidelines, only a small proportion of type 2 diabetic persons achieved the recommended levels of glycemic control and control of cardiovascular risk factors.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
1.358
0.000
17
17
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter BLOOD-PRESSURE; KIDNEY-DISEASE; MICROALBUMINURIA; NEPHROPATHY; PREVALENCE; MELLITUS; COMPLICATIONS; HYPERTENSION; PROGRESSION; OBESITY
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2008
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1472-6963
e-ISSN 1472-6963
Quellenangaben Band: 8, Heft: , Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 226 Supplement: ,
Verlag BioMed Central
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-503900-004
G-504090-001
PubMed ID 18986536
Scopus ID 58149104421
Erfassungsdatum 2008-12-31