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Epidemiology of air pollution and diabetes.

Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 26, 384-394 (2015)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Air pollution affects a large proportion of the global population. Air pollutants are hypothesized to exert their effects via impaired endothelial function, elevated systemic inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress, all of which are hallmarks of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Here we review epidemiological studies aimed at answering whether diabetes patients are more vulnerable to ambient (outdoor) air pollution exposure and whether air pollution is associated with diabetes development or other predisposing conditions for T2D. Current evidence suggests an association between air pollution exposure and T2D, but more critical analysis is warranted. Understanding the associations between air pollution exposure and the development of T2D is critical in our efforts to control sources of air pollution and their impact on the disease.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Schlagwörter Air Pollution ; Gestational Diabetes ; Mortality ; Type 2 Diabetes; Long-term Exposure; Fine Particulate Matter; Case-crossover Analysis; Insulin-resistance; Daily Mortality; Risk-factors; Cardiovascular-disease; Susceptibility Factors; Effect Modifiers; Lung-cancer
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2015
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2015
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1043-2760
e-ISSN 1879-3061
Quellenangaben Band: 26, Heft: 7, Seiten: 384-394 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Elsevier
Verlagsort London
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s) 30503 - Chronic Diseases of the Lung and Allergies
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-503900-001
PubMed ID 26068457
Scopus ID 84937516525
Scopus ID 84930607309
Erfassungsdatum 2015-06-14