PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Common eye diseases in older adults of Southern Germany: Results from the KORA-Age study.

Vortrag: Health – Exploring Complexity (HEC2016), 28th August -2nd September 2016, Munich, Germany. (2016)
DOI
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
© The Author 2016.Purpose: a population-based study in the region of Augsburg (Germany, KORA) was used to identify the prevalence of eye diseases and their risk factors in a sample of aged individuals. Methods: data originated from the KORA-Age study collected in 2012 and 822 participants (49.6% women, 50.4% men, aged 68-96 years) were asked standardised questions about eye diseases. Positive answers were validated and specified by treating ophthalmologists. Additional information came from laboratory data. Polymorphic markers were tested for candidate genes. Results: we received validations and specifications for 339 participants. The most frequent eye diseases were cataracts (299 cases, 36%), dry eyes (120 cases, 15%), glaucoma (72 cases, 9%) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) (68 cases, 8%). Almost all participants suffering from glaucoma or from AMD also had cataracts. Cataract surgery was associated with diabetes (in men; OR = 2.24; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11-4.53; P = 0.025) and smoking (in women; OR = 6.77; CI 1.62-28.35; P = 0.009). In men, treatments in airway diseases was associated with cataracts (glucocorticoids: OR = 5.29, CI 1.20-23.37; P = 0.028; sympathomimetics: OR = 4.57, CI 1.39-15.00; P = 0.012). Polymorphisms in two genes were associated with AMD (ARMS2: OR = 2.28, CI 1.48-3.51; P = 0.005; CFH: OR = 2.03, CI 1.35-3.06; P = 0.010). Conclusion: combinations of eye diseases were frequent at old age. The importance of classical risk factors like diabetes, hypertension and airway diseases decreased either due to a survivor bias leaving healthier survivors in the older age group, or due to an increased influence of other up to now unknown risk factors.
Altmetric
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Sonstiges: Vortrag
Schlagwörter Ageing ; Amd ; Cataract ; Glaucoma ; Older People ; Population Study
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2016
HGF-Berichtsjahr 0
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0002-0729
e-ISSN 1468-2834
Konferenztitel Health – Exploring Complexity (HEC2016)
Konferzenzdatum 28th August -2nd September 2016
Konferenzort Munich, Germany
Zeitschrift Age and Ageing
Quellenangaben Band: 46, Heft: 3, Seiten: 481-486 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Oxford University Press
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-500500-002
G-505300-002
G-504090-001
Scopus ID 85019214645
Erfassungsdatum 2016-03-12