PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Santos-Rosa, H.* ; Schneider, R.* ; Bannister, A.J.* ; Sherriff, J.* ; Bernstein, B.E.* ; Emre, N.C.* ; Schreiber, S.L.* ; Mellor, J.* ; Kouzarides, T.*

Active genes are tri-methylated at K4 of histone H3.

Nature 419, 407-411 (2002)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Lysine methylation of histones in vivo occurs in three states: mono-, di- and tri-methyl. Histone H3 has been found to be di-methylated at lysine 4 (K4) in active euchromatic regions but not in silent heterochromatic sites. Here we show that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Set1 protein can catalyse di- and tri-methylation of K4 and stimulate the activity of many genes. Using antibodies that discriminate between the di- and tri-methylated state of K4 we show that di-methylation occurs at both inactive and active euchromatic genes, whereas tri-methylation is present exclusively at active genes. It is therefore the presence of a tri-methylated K4 that defines an active state of gene expression. These findings establish the concept of methyl status as a determinant for gene activity and thus extend considerably the complexity of histone modifications.
Altmetric
Weitere Metriken?
Zusatzinfos bearbeiten [➜Einloggen]
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0028-0836
e-ISSN 1476-4687
Zeitschrift Nature
Quellenangaben Band: 419, Heft: 6905, Seiten: 407-411 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort London
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed