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Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Mutations that affect meiosis in male mice influence the dynamics of the mid-preleptotene and bouquet stages.
Exp. Cell Res. 312, 3768-3781 (2006)
Meiosis pairs and segregates homologous chromosomes and thereby forms haploid germ cells to compensate the genome doubling at fertilization. Homologue pairing in many eukaryotic species depends on formation of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) during early prophase I when telomeres begin to cluster at the nuclear periphery (bouquet stage). By fluorescence in situ hybridization criteria, we observe that mid-preleptotene and bouquet stage frequencies are altered in male mice deficient for proteins required for recombination, ubiquitin conjugation and telomere length control. The generally low frequencies of mid-preleptotene spermatocytes were significantly increased in male mice lacking recombination proteins SPO11, MEI1, MLH1, KU80, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme HR6B, and in mice with only one copy of the telomere length regulator Terf1. The bouquet stage was significantly enriched in Atm-/-, Spo11-/-, Mei1m1Jcs/m1Jcs, Mlh1-/-, Terf1+/- and Hr6b-/- spermatogenesis, but not in mice lacking recombination proteins DMC1 and HOP2, the non-homologous end-joining DNA repair factor KU80 and the ATM downstream effector GADD45a. Mice defective in spermiogenesis (Tnp1-/-, Gmcl1-/-, Asm-/-) showed wild-type mid-preleptotene and bouquet frequencies. A low frequency of bouquet spermatocytes in Spo11-/-Atm-/- spermatogenesis suggests that DSBs contribute to the Atm-/--correlated bouquet stage exit defect. Insignificant changes of bouquet frequencies in mice with defects in early stages of DSB repair (Dmc1-/-, Hop2-/-) suggest that there is an ATM-specific influence on bouquet stage duration. Altogether, it appears that several pathways influence telomere dynamics in mammalian meiosis. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
ATM; bouquet; DSB; meiosis; mouse; recombination; telomere; spermatogenesis
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1090-2422
e-ISSN
0014-4827
Zeitschrift
Experimental Cell Research
Quellenangaben
Band: 312,
Heft: 19,
Seiten: 3768-3781
Verlag
Academic Press
Verlagsort
Orlando, Fla.
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Molecular Radiation Biology (IMS)