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Suppressed recombination and unique candidate genes in the divergent haplotype encoding Fhb1, a major Fusarium head blight resistance locus in wheat.
Theor. Appl. Genet. 129, 1607-1623 (2016)
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Forschungsdaten
DOI
PMC
KEY MESSAGE: Fine mapping and sequencing revealed 28 genes in the non-recombining haplotype containing Fhb1 . Of these, only a GDSL lipase gene shows a pathogen-dependent expression pattern. Fhb1 is a prominent Fusarium head blight resistance locus of wheat, which has been successfully introgressed in adapted breeding material, where it confers a significant increase in overall resistance to the causal pathogen Fusarium graminearum and the fungal virulence factor and mycotoxin deoxynivalenol. The Fhb1 region has been resolved for the susceptible wheat reference genotype Chinese Spring, yet the causal gene itself has not been identified in resistant cultivars. Here, we report the establishment of a 1 Mb contig embracing Fhb1 in the donor line CM-82036. Sequencing revealed that the region of Fhb1 deviates from the Chinese Spring reference in DNA size and gene content, which explains the repressed recombination at the locus in the performed fine mapping. Differences in genes expression between near-isogenic lines segregating for Fhb1 challenged with F. graminearum or treated with mock were investigated in a time-course experiment by RNA sequencing. Several candidate genes were identified, including a pathogen-responsive GDSL lipase absent in susceptible lines. The sequence of the Fhb1 region, the resulting list of candidate genes, and near-diagnostic KASP markers for Fhb1 constitute a valuable resource for breeding and further studies aiming to identify the gene(s) responsible for F. graminearum and deoxynivalenol resistance.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Triticum-aestivum L.; Quantitative Trait Loci; Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol; Udp-glucosyltransferase; Germ-agglutinin; Toxin Deoxynivalenol; Expression Analysis; Spring Wheat; Arabidopsis; Barley
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0040-5752
e-ISSN
1432-2242
Zeitschrift
Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Quellenangaben
Band: 129,
Heft: 8,
Seiten: 1607-1623
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
New York
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed