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Müller, S.H.* ; Girard, S.L.* ; Hopfner, F.* ; Merner, N.D.* ; Bourassa, C.V.* ; Lorenz, D.* ; Clark, L.N.* ; Tittmann, L.* ; Soto-Ortolaza, A.I.* ; Klebe, S.* ; Hallett, M.* ; Schneider, S.A.* ; Hodgkinson, C.A.* ; Lieb, W.* ; Wszolek, Z.K.* ; Pendziwiat, M.* ; Lorenzo-Betancor, O.* ; Poewe, W.* ; Ortega-Cubero, S.* ; Seppi, K.* ; Rajput, A.* ; Hussl, A.* ; Rajput, A.H.* ; Berg, D.* ; Dion, P.A.* ; Wurster, I.* ; Shulman, J.M.* ; Srulijes, K.* ; Haubenberger, D.* ; Pastor, P.* ; Vilariño-Güell, C.* ; Postuma, R.B.* ; Bernard, G.* ; Ladwig, K.-H. ; Dupré, N.* ; Jankovic, J.* ; Strauch, K. ; Panisset, M.* ; Winkelmann, J. ; Testa, C.* ; Reischl, E. ; Zeuner, K.E.* ; Ross, O.A.* ; Arzberger, T.* ; Chouinard, S.* ; Deuschl, G.* ; Louis, E.D.* ; Kuhlenbäumer, G.* ; Rouleau, G.A.*

Genome-wide association study in essential tremor identifies three new loci.

Brain 139, 3163-3169 (2016)
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Open Access Hybrid
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
We conducted a genome-wide association study of essential tremor, a common movement disorder characterized mainly by a postural and kinetic tremor of the upper extremities. Twin and family history studies show a high heritability for essential tremor. The molecular genetic determinants of essential tremor are unknown. We included 2807 patients and 6441 controls of European descent in our two-stage genome-wide association study. The 59 most significantly disease-associated markers of the discovery stage were genotyped in the replication stage. After Bonferroni correction two markers, one (rs10937625) located in the serine/threonine kinase STK32B and one (rs17590046) in the transcriptional coactivator PPARGC1A were associated with essential tremor. Three markers (rs12764057, rs10822974, rs7903491) in the cell-adhesion molecule CTNNA3 were significant in the combined analysis of both stages. The expression of STK32B was increased in the cerebellar cortex of patients and expression quantitative trait loci database mining showed association between the protective minor allele of rs10937625 and reduced expression in cerebellar cortex. We found no expression differences related to disease status or marker genotype for the other two genes. Replication of two lead single nucleotide polymorphisms of previous small genome-wide association studies (rs3794087 in SLC1A2, rs9652490 in LINGO1) did not confirm the association with essential tremor.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter genome-wide association study; movement disorders; tremor; genetics; essential tremor; Quality-control; Disease; Genetics; Tool
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2016
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2016
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0006-8950
e-ISSN 1460-2156
Zeitschrift Brain: A Journal of Neurology
Quellenangaben Band: 139, Heft: 12, Seiten: 3163-3169 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Oxford University Press
Verlagsort Oxford
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
Institute of Genetic Epidemiology (IGE)
Institute of Neurogenomics (ING)
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
30501 - Systemic Analysis of Genetic and Environmental Factors that Impact Health
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-504000-003
G-504091-001
G-504100-001
G-503200-001
DOI 10.1093/brain/aww242
WOS ID WOS:000392709800018
Scopus ID 85014823069
Erfassungsdatum 2016-12-21
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