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Iron and ferroptosis: A still ill-defined liaison.

IUBMB Life 69, 423-434 (2017)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Free by publisher
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Ferroptosis is a recently described form of regulated necrotic cell death, which appears to contribute to a number of diseases, such as tissue ischemia/reperfusion injury, acute renal failure, and neurodegeneration. A hallmark of ferroptosis is iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, which can be inhibited by the key ferroptosis regulator glutathione peroxidase 4(Gpx4), radical trapping antioxidants and ferroptosis-specific inhibitors, such as ferrostatins and liproxstatins, as well as iron chelation. Although great strides have been made towards a better understanding of the proximate signals of distinctive lipid peroxides in ferroptosis, still little is known about the mechanistic implication of iron in the ferroptotic process. Hence, this review aims at summarizing recent advances in our understanding to what is known about enzymatic and nonenzymatic routes of lipid peroxidation, the involvement of iron in this process and the identification of novel players in ferroptotic cell death. Additionally, we review early works carried out long time before the term "ferroptosis" was actually introduced but which were instrumental in a better understanding of the role of ferroptosis in physiological and pathophysiological contexts.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Schlagwörter Gpx4 ; Electrophile Signaling ; Ferritinophagy ; Glutathione Peroxidase 4 ; Labile Iron Pool ; Lipid Peroxidation ; Regulated Necrosis; Glutathione-peroxidase 4; Cystine/glutamate Exchange Transporter; Nonapoptotic Cell-death; Amino-acid Transporter; Lipid-peroxidation; Oxidative Stress; Glutamate Toxicity; Human-fibroblasts; Plasma-membrane; System X(c)(-)
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2017
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0158-5231
e-ISSN 1521-6551
Zeitschrift IUBMB Life
Quellenangaben Band: 69, Heft: 6, Seiten: 423-434 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Taylor & Francis
Verlagsort Hoboken
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-500500-001
G-508500-007
Scopus ID 85015005588
PubMed ID 28276141
Erfassungsdatum 2017-06-08