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Fgf9Y162C mutation alters information processing and social memory in mice.
Mol. Neurobiol. 55, 4580–4595 (2017)
In neuropsychiatric diseases, such as major depression and anxiety, pathogenic vulnerability is partially dictated by a genetic predisposition. The search continues to define this genetic susceptibility and establish new genetic elements as potential therapeutic targets. The fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) could be interesting in this regard. This family of signaling molecules plays important roles in development while also functioning within the adult. This includes effects on aspects of brain function such as neurogenesis and synapse formation. Of this family, Fgf9 is expressed in the adult brain, but its functional role is less well defined. In this study, we examined the role of Fgf9 in different brain functions by analyzing the behavior of Fgf9 (Y162C) mutant mice, an Fgf9 allele without the confounding systemic effects of other Fgf9 genetic models. Here, we show that this mutation caused altered locomotor and exploratory reactivity to novel, mildly stressful environments. In addition, mutants showed heightened acoustic startle reactivity as well as impaired social discrimination memory. Notably, there was a substantial decrease in the level of adult olfactory bulb neurogenesis with no difference in hippocampal neurogenesis. Collectively, our findings indicate a role for the Fgf9 (Y162C) mutation in information processing and perception of aversive situations as well as in social memory. Thus, genetic alterations in Fgf9 could increase vulnerability to developing neuropsychiatric disease, and we propose the Fgf9 (Y162C) mutant mice as a valuable tool to study the predictive etiological aspects.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Cited By
Altmetric
6.190
0.000
7
7
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Fibroblast Growth Factor 9 ; Neuropsychiatric Disease ; Mice ; Brain ; Adult Neurogenesis
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2017
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0893-7648
e-ISSN
1559-1182
Zeitschrift
Molecular Neurobiology
Quellenangaben
Band: 55,
Heft: 6,
Seiten: 4580–4595
Verlag
Springer
Verlagsort
Clifton, NJ
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Developmental Genetics (IDG)
Institute of Experimental Genetics (IEG)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Molekulare Endokrinologie und Metabolismus (MEM)
Institute of Experimental Genetics (IEG)
Institute of Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Molekulare Endokrinologie und Metabolismus (MEM)
POF Topic(s)
30204 - Cell Programming and Repair
30201 - Metabolic Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
30202 - Environmental Health
30201 - Metabolic Health
90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
Lung Research
Lung Research
PSP-Element(e)
G-500500-001
G-500600-001
G-501900-022
G-505000-007
G-501600-001
G-505600-001
G-500600-001
G-501900-022
G-505000-007
G-501600-001
G-505600-001
WOS ID
WOS:000431991500005
Scopus ID
85022202022
PubMed ID
28695538
Permalink
http://rdcu.be/t5qA
Erfassungsdatum
2017-07-12