Keller, T.* ; Hohmann, C.* ; Standl, M. ; Wijga, A.H.* ; Gehring, U.* ; Melén, E.* ; Almqvist, C.* ; Lau, S.* ; Eller, E.* ; Wahn, U.* ; Christiansen, E.S.* ; V Berg, A.* ; Heinrich, J. ; Lehmann, I.* ; Maier, D.* ; Postma, D.S.* ; Antò, J.M.* ; Bousquet, J.* ; Keil, T.* ; Roll, S.*
The sex-shift in single disease and multimorbid asthma and rhinitis during puberty - a study by MeDALL.
Allergy 73, 602-614 (2018)
BackgroundCross-sectional studies suggested that allergy prevalence in childhood is higher in boys compared to girls, but it remains unclear whether this inequality changes after puberty. We examined the sex-specific prevalence of asthma and rhinitis as single and as multimorbid diseases before and after puberty onset in longitudinal cohort data. MethodsIn six European population-based birth cohorts of MeDALL, we assessed the outcomes: current rhinitis, current asthma, current allergic multimorbidity (ie, concurrent asthma and rhinitis), puberty status and allergic sensitization by specific serum antibodies (immunoglobulin E) against aero-allergens. With generalized estimating equations, we analysed the effects of sex, age, puberty (yes/no) and possible confounders on the prevalence of asthma and rhinitis, and allergic multimorbidity in each cohort separately and performed individual participant data meta-analysis. FindingsWe included data from 19013 participants from birth to age 14-20years. Current rhinitis only affected girls less often than boys before and after puberty onset: adjusted odds ratio for females vs males 0.79 (95%-confidence interval 0.73-0.86) and 0.86 (0.79-0.94), respectively (sex-puberty interaction P=.089). Similarly, for current asthma only, females were less often affected than boys both before and after puberty onset: 0.71, 0.63-0.81 and 0.81, 0.64-1.02, respectively (sex-puberty interaction P=.327). The prevalence of allergic multimorbidity showed the strongest sex effect before puberty onset (female-male-OR 0.55, 0.46-0.64) and a considerable shift towards a sex-balanced prevalence after puberty onset (0.89, 0.74-1.04); sex-puberty interaction: P<.001. InterpretationThe male predominance in prevalence before puberty and the sex-shift towards females after puberty onset were strongest in multimorbid patients who had asthma and rhinitis concurrently.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Allergic Multimorbidity ; Asthma ; Birth Cohort ; Puberty ; Rhinitis; Birth Cohort; Allergic Diseases; Childhood Isaac; Gender-differences; Natural-history; Children; Prevalence; Eczema; Adolescence; Age
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2018
Prepublished im Jahr
2017
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0105-4538
e-ISSN
1398-9995
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 73,
Heft: 3,
Seiten: 602-614
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Wiley
Verlagsort
Hoboken
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504000-008
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2017-10-01