Rosdahl, A.* ; Herzog, C.* ; Frösner, G. ; Norén, T.* ; Rombo, L.* ; Askling, H.H.*
An extra priming dose of hepatitis A vaccine to adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis and drug induced immunosuppression - A prospective, open-label, multi-center study.
Travel Med. Infect. Dis. 21, 43-50 (2017)
Background: Previous studies have indicated that a pre-travel single dose of hepatitis A vaccine is not sufficient as protection against hepatitis A in immunocompromised travelers. We evaluated if an extra dose of hepatitis A vaccine given shortly prior to traveling ensures seroconversion. Method: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 69, median age = 55 years) treated with Tumor Necrosis Factor inhibitor(TNFi) and/or Methotrexate (MTX) were immunized with two doses of hepatitis A vaccine, either as double dose or four weeks apart, followed by a booster dose at six months. Furthermore, 48 healthy individuals, median age = 60 years were immunized with two doses, six months apart. Anti-hepatitis A antibodies were measured at 0, 1, 2, 6, 7 and 12 months. Results: Two months after the initial vaccination, 84% of the RA patients had protective antibodies, compared to 85% of the healthy individuals. There was no significant difference between the two vaccine schedules. At twelve months, 99% of RA patients and 100% of healthy individuals had seroprotective antibodies. Conclusion: An extra priming dos of hepatitis A vaccine prior to traveling offered an acceptable protection in individuals treated with TNFi and/or MTX. This constitutes an attractive pre-travel solution to this vulnerable group of patients.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Hepatitis A ; Vaccine ; Rheumatoid Arthritis ; Immunosuppression ; Methotrexate ; Tnf-inhibitors; Renal-transplant Recipients; Immunocompromised Travelers; Immunoglobulin Prophylaxis; Influenza Vaccine; 3-dose Schedule; Viral-hepatitis; Efficacy; Virus; Immunogenicity; Safety
Keywords plus
Sprache
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2017
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2017
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1477-8939
e-ISSN
1873-0442
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 21,
Heft: ,
Seiten: 43-50
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er)
Immune Response and Infection
PSP-Element(e)
G-502700-003
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2018-01-31