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Ryan, B.* ; Kallberg, V.P.* ; Rådbo, H.* ; Havârneanu, G.M.* ; Silla, A.* ; Lukaschek, K. ; Burkhardt, J.M.* ; Bruyelle, J.L.* ; El-Koursi, E.M.* ; Beurskens, E.* ; Hedqvist, M.*

Collecting evidence from distributed sources to evaluate railway suicide and trespass prevention measures.

Ergonomics 8, 1433-1453 (2018)
Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Green
It can be difficult to select from available safety preventative measures, especially where there is limited evidence of effectiveness in different contexts. This paper describes application of a method to identify and evaluate wide-ranging preventative measures for rail suicide and trespass fatalities. Evidence from literature and industry sources was collated and reviewed in a two stage process to achieve consensus among experts on the likely effects of the measures and factors influencing their implementation. Multiple evaluation criteria were used to examine the measures from different perspectives. Fencing, awareness campaigns and different types of organisational initiatives were recommended for further testing. This is the first time evidence has been collected internationally across such a range of preventative measures. Commentary is provided on using this type of approach to select safety measures from a pool of prevention options, including how re-framing the scope of the exercise could identify alternative options for prevention. Practitioner summary: The findings give insight to how different measures work in different ways and how industry can consider this in strategic initiatives. The method could be used in future studies with different frames of reference (e.g. different timescales, level of ambition and safety context e.g. railway crossings or highway fatalities).
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Rail Fatalities ; Suicide ; Trespass ; Prevention ; Evaluation ; Experts And Consensus Methods; Of-the-literature; Celebrity Suicide; Physical Barriers; Interventions; Installation; Consensus; Acts; Accident; Hotspots; Health
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0014-0139
e-ISSN 1366-5847
Zeitschrift Ergonomics
Quellenangaben Band: 8, Heft: 11, Seiten: 1433-1453 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Taylor & Francis
Verlagsort London
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology II (EPI2)