Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Acute effects of hypertonic saline inhalation on nitric oxide pulmonary diffusing capacity in healthy adults.
Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. 258, 40-46 (2018)
We investigated acute effects of inhalation of hypertonic saline solution (HSS) and oxygen (O-2, control exposure) on pulmonary diffusing capacity for nitric oxide (DLNO) and carbon monoxide (DLCO). In a randomized crossover study, 20 healthy, non-smoking subjects were allocated to short-term inhalation of HSS or O-2. Spirometry [(forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC)] and combined single breath DLNO-DLCO measurements were performed before and immediately after inhalation of either HSS or O-2. Percent changes were presented as median values (interquartile range). After HSS inhalation, DLNO, FEV1 and FVC were decreased by -3.0% (-7.3, 0.5), -3.1% (-4.2, -1.6) and -1.2% (-3.3, 0.6), respectively (all P < 0.05), without significant effect on DLCO. No changes in spirometry and diffusing capacity were observed following O-2 inhalation. Acute inhalation of HSS causes a slight decrease in membrane conductance, probably as a result of fluid imbalance at the alveolar surface and interstitial fluid accumulation, both of which could impair gas exchange.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Altmetric
1.792
0.781
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Diffusing Capacity For Nitric Oxide ; Diffusing Capacity For Carbon Monoxide ; Hypertonic Saline ; Lung Fluid ; Alveolar-capillary Membrane; Sputum Induction; Reference Values; Increases; Standardization; Challenge; Albuterol; Exposure; Chloride; Moderate; Flow
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2018
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2018
e-ISSN
1569-9048
Zeitschrift
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology
Quellenangaben
Band: 258,
Seiten: 40-46
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Kidlington
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504000-009
WOS ID
WOS:000452816000006
Scopus ID
85055023450
PubMed ID
30261306
Erfassungsdatum
2018-10-02