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Krahmer, N.* ; Najafi, B. ; Schueder, F.* ; Quagliarini, F. ; Steger, M.* ; Seitz, S. ; Kasper, R.* ; Salinas, F.* ; Cox, J.* ; Uhlenhaut, N.H. ; Walther, T.C.* ; Jungmann, R.* ; Zeigerer, A. ; Borner, G.H.H.* ; Mann, M.*

Organellar proteomics and phospho-proteomics reveal subcellular teorganization in diet-induced hepatic steatosis.

Dev. Cell 47, 205-221.e7 (2018)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Free by publisher
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Lipid metabolism is highly compartmentalized between cellular organelles that dynamically adapt their compositions and interactions in response to metabolic challenges. Here, we investigate how diet-induced hepatic lipid accumulation, observed in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), affects protein localization, organelle organization, and protein phosphorylation in vivo. We develop a mass spectrometric workflow for protein and phosphopeptide correlation profiling to monitor levels and cellular distributions of similar to 6,000 liver proteins and similar to 16,000 phosphopeptides during development of steatosis. Several organelle contact site proteins are targeted to lipid droplets (LDs) in steatotic liver, tethering organelles orchestrating lipid metabolism. Proteins of the secretory pathway dramatically redistribute, including the mis-localization of the COPI complex and sequestration of the Golgi apparatus at LDs. This correlates with reduced hepatic protein secretion. Our systematic in vivo analysis of subcellular rearrangements and organelle-specific phosphorylation reveals how nutrient overload leads to organellar reorganization and cellular dysfunction.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Copi ; Golgi Apparatus ; Contact Sites ; Correlation Profiling ; Hepatic Steatosis ; High-fat Diet ; Lipid Droplet ; Organelle Phosphoproteome ; Organelle Proteome ; Secretion Defect; Lipid Droplets; Phosphoproteome Reveals; Protein Localization; Insulin-resistance; In-vivo; Liver; Fat; Phosphorylation; Quantification; Biogenesis
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1534-5807
e-ISSN 1878-1551
Zeitschrift Developmental Cell
Quellenangaben Band: 47, Heft: 2, Seiten: 205-221.e7 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Elsevier
Verlagsort 50 Hampshire St, Floor 5, Cambridge, Ma 02139 Usa
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Diabetes and Cancer (IDC)
Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)