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García-Cáceres, C. ; Balland, E.* ; Prévot, V.* ; Luquet, S.* ; Woods, S.C.* ; Koch, M.* ; Horvath, T.L.* ; Yi, C.X.* ; Chowen, J.A.* ; Verkhratsky, A.* ; Araque, A.* ; Bechmann, I.* ; Tschöp, M.H.

Role of astrocytes, microglia, and tanycytes in brain control of systemic metabolism.

Nat. Neurosci. 22, 7-14 (2019)
Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Green
Astrocytes, microglia, and tanycytes play active roles in the regulation of hypothalamic feeding circuits. These non-neuronal cells are crucial in determining the functional interactions of specific neuronal subpopulations involved in the control of metabolism. Recent advances in biology, optics, genetics, and pharmacology have resulted in the emergence of novel and highly sophisticated approaches for studying hypothalamic neuronal-glial networks. Here we summarize the progress in the field and argue that glial-neuronal interactions provide a core hub integrating food-related cues, interoceptive signals, and internal states to adapt a complex set of physiological responses operating on different timescales to finely tune behavior and metabolism according to metabolic status. This expanding knowledge helps to redefine our understanding of the physiology of food intake and energy metabolism.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Gomori-positive Astrocytes; Beta/nf-kappa-b; Agrp-neurons; Body-weight; Food-intake; Arcuate Nucleus; Pomc Neurons; Hypocretin Orexin; Neural Circuits; Neuropeptide-y
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1097-6256
e-ISSN 1546-1726
Zeitschrift Nature Neuroscience
Quellenangaben Band: 22, Heft: 1, Seiten: 7-14 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort 75 Varick St, 9th Flr, New York, Ny 10013-1917 Usa
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)