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Engineering human hepatoma cells with key transcription factors to generate metabolically competent hepatic models.
ALTEX, 435-440 (2005)
Because of the intrinsic variability and limited accessibility of primary cultured human hepatocytes, other cell models (e.g. cell lines) have been considered in drug metabolism studies. Unfortunately, hepatic cell lines express only marginal levels of drug-metabolising cytochrome P450s (CYPs) and are not a real alternative. Lack of CYP expression in hepatomas appears to be the consequence of an altered expression of liver-enriched transcription factors and co-regulators. We have attempted to up-regulate CYP expression by transfecting hepatoma cells with selected factors. Re-expression of one or several of these factors proved to be effective in re-activating different CYPs, and supports the notion that this can be an appropriate strategy to achieve metabolically competent cell lines.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0946-7785
Zeitschrift
Alternatives to Animal Experimentation : ALTEX
Quellenangaben
Seiten: 435-440
Verlag
Springer
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Institut(e)
Helmholtz Pioneer Campus (HPC)