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Keidel, D.* ; Antò, J.M.* ; Basagaña, X.* ; Bono, R.* ; Burte, E.* ; Carsin, A.E.* ; Forsberg, B.* ; Fuertes, E.* ; Galobardes, B.* ; Heinrich, J. ; de Hoogh, K.* ; Jarvis, D.* ; Künzli, N.* ; Leynaert, B.* ; Marcon, A.* ; Le Moual, N.* ; de Nazelle, A.* ; Schindler, C.* ; Siroux, V.* ; Stempfelet, M.* ; Sunyer, J.* ; Temam, S.* ; Tsai, M.Y.* ; Varraso, R.* ; Jacquemin, B.* ; Probst-Hensch, N.*

The role of socioeconomic status in the association of lung function and air pollution-a pooled analysis of three adult ESCAPE cohorts.

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16:1901 (2019)
Verlagsversion Forschungsdaten DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Ambient air pollution is a leading environmental risk factor and its broad spectrum of adverse health effects includes a decrease in lung function. Socioeconomic status (SES) is known to be associated with both air pollution exposure and respiratory function. This study assesses the role of SES either as confounder or effect modifier of the association between ambient air pollution and lung function. Cross-sectional data from three European multicenter adult cohorts were pooled to assess factors associated with lung function, including annual means of home outdoor NO2. Pre-bronchodilator lung function was measured according to the ATS-criteria. Multiple mixed linear models with random intercepts for study areas were used. Three different factors (education, occupation and neighborhood unemployment rate) were considered to represent SES. NO2 exposure was negatively associated with lung function. Occupation and neighborhood unemployment rates were not associated with lung function. However, the inclusion of the SES-variable education improved the models and the air pollution-lung function associations got slightly stronger. NO2 associations with lung function were not substantially modified by SES-variables. In this multicenter European study we could show that SES plays a role as a confounder in the association of ambient NO2 exposure with lung function.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Europe ; Socioeconomic Position ; Air Pollution ; Environmental Equality ; Lung Function; Respiratory Health; No2 Exposure; Quality; Pm10; Mortality; Benefits; Decline; Europe; Areas
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2019
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1661-7827
e-ISSN 1660-4601
Zeitschrift International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Quellenangaben Band: 16, Heft: 11, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 1901 Supplement: ,
Verlag MDPI
Verlagsort Basel, Switzerland
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e) G-504000-008
DOI 10.3390/ijerph16111901
WOS ID WOS:000472132900029
Scopus ID 85067315564
PubMed ID 31146441
Erfassungsdatum 2019-06-05
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