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Wang, X. ; Chen, S.* ; Ren, H.* ; Chen, J.* ; Li, J.* ; Wang, Y.* ; Hua, Y.* ; Wang, X.* ; Huang, N.*

HMGN2 regulates non-tuberculous mycobacteria survival via modulation of M1 macrophage polarization.

J. Cell. Mol. Med. 23, 7985-7998 (2019)
Verlagsversion Forschungsdaten DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), also known as an environmental and atypical mycobacteria, can cause the chronic pulmonary infectious diseases. Macrophages have been suggested as the main host cell to initiate the innate immune responses to NTM infection. However, the molecular mechanism to regulate the antimicrobial immune responses to NTM is still largely unknown. Current study showed that the NTM clinical groups, Mycobacterium abscessus and Mycobacterium smegmatis, significantly induced the M1 macrophage polarization with the characteristic production of nitric oxide (NO) and marker gene expression of iNOS, IFNγ, TNF-α, IL1-β and IL-6. Interestingly, a non-histone nuclear protein, HMGN2 (high-mobility group N2), was found to be spontaneously induced during NTM-activated M1 macrophage polarization. Functional studies revealed that HMGN2 deficiency in NTM-infected macrophage promotes the expression of M1 markers and the production of NO via the enhanced activation of NF-κB and MAPK signalling. Further studies exhibited that HMGN2 knock-down also enhanced IFNγ-induced M1 macrophage polarization. Finally, we observed that silencing HMGN2 affected the survival of NTM in macrophage, which might largely relevant to enhanced macrophage polarization into M1 phenotype under the NTM infection. Collectively, current studies thus suggested a novel function of HMGN2 in regulating the anti-non-tuberculous mycobacteria innate immunity of macrophage.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Hmgn2 ; Ifnγ ; Macrophage Polarization ; Non-tuberculous Mycobacteria; Nitric-oxide; Tuberculosis Infection; Klebsiella-pneumoniae; Epithelial-cells; Protein; Growth; Internalization; Expression; Abscessus; Responses
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2019
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1582-1838
e-ISSN 1582-4934
Quellenangaben Band: 23, Heft: 12, Seiten: 7985-7998 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Blackwell
Verlagsort 111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er) Lung Research
PSP-Element(e) G-501600-005
Scopus ID 85074038919
PubMed ID 31596045
Erfassungsdatum 2019-10-14