Rühm, W. ; Breckow, J.* ; Dietze, G.* ; Friedl, A.* ; Greinert, R.* ; Jacob, P. ; Kistinger, S.* ; Michel, R.* ; Mueller, W.* ; Otten, H.* ; Streffer, C.* ; Weiss, W.*
     
 
    
        
Dose limits for occupational exposure to ionising radiation and genotoxic carcinogens: A German perspective.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 59, 9-27 (2020)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				The paper includes a discussion of the reasoning behind current dose limits followed by a discussion of the detriment used by ICRP as a measure for stochastic health effects. Studies on radiation-induced cancer are reviewed because this endpoint represents the most important contribution to detriment. Recent findings on radiation-induced circulatory disease that are currently not included in detriment calculation are also reviewed. It appeared that for detriment calculations the contribution of circulatory diseases plays only a secondary role, although the uncertainties involved in their risk estimates are considerable. These discussions are complemented by a review of the procedures currently in use in Germany, or in discussion elsewhere, to define limits for genotoxic carcinogens. To put these concepts in perspective, actual occupational radiation exposures are exemplified with data from Germany, for the year 2012, and regulations in Germany are compared to the recommendations issued by ICRP. Conclusions include, among others, considerations on radiation protection concepts currently in use and recommendations of the SSK on the limitation of annual effective dose and effective dose cumulated over a whole working life.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Review
    
 
    
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        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Dose Limits ; Genotoxic Carcinogens ; Ionising Radiation ; Radiation Protection; Solid Cancer Incidence; Atomic-bomb Survivors; Natural Background-radiation; Cardiovascular-diseases; Childhood Leukemia; Noncancer Mortality; Great-britain; Life-span; Mayak Pa; Cohort
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2020
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        2019
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2019
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0301-634X
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1432-2099
    
 
    
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	    Band: 59,  
	    Heft: 1,  
	    Seiten: 9-27 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            Verlag
            Springer
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            233 Spring St, New York, Ny 10013 Usa
        
 
	
        
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        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Radiation Sciences
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-501391-001
    
 
    
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        Erfassungsdatum
        2019-11-25