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Kessel, K.A. ; Weber, W.* ; Yakushev, I.* ; Fischer, H.* ; Voglhuber, T.* ; Diehl, C.* ; Straube, C.* ; Zimmer, C.* ; Wiestler, B.* ; Gempt, J.* ; Meyer, B.* ; Combs, S.E.

Integration of PET-imaging into radiotherapy treatment planning for low-grade meningiomas improves outcome.

Eur. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imaging 47, 1391-1399 (2020)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Purpose Meningiomas have an excellent survival prognosis, and radiotherapy (RT) is a central component of interdisciplinary treatment. During treatment planning, the definition of the target volume remains challenging using MR and CT imaging alone. This is the first study to analyze the impact of additional PET-imaging on local control (LC) and overall survival (OS) after high-precision RT. Methods We analyzed 339 meningiomas treated between 2000 and 2018. For analyses, we divided the patients in low-grade (n = 276) and high-grade (n = 63) cases. We performed RT in an adjuvant setting due to subtotal resection or later due to recurrent tumor growth. The target volumes were delineated based on diagnostic CT and MRI and, if available, additional PET-imaging (low-grade: n = 164, 59.4%; high-grade: n = 39, 61.9%) with either Ga-68-Dotanoc/Dotatoc, F-18-fluoroethyltyrosine or C-11-methionine tracer. Patients were treated with fractionated stereotactic RT with a median total dose and dose per fraction of 54 Gy and 1.8 Gy, respectively. Results Median follow-up was 5.6 years. For low-grade meningiomas, mean OS was 15.6 years and mean LC was 16.9 years; for high-grade cases mean OS was 11.6 years, and mean LC was 11.1 years. In univariate analyses, PET-imaging had a significant impact on OS (p = 0.035) and LC (p = 0.041) for low-grade meningiomas and remained significant (p = 0.015) for LC in the multivariate analysis. For high-grade cases, PET did not influence both OS and LC. Further prognostic factors could be identified. Conclusions For low-grade meningiomas, we showed that the addition of PET-imaging for target volume definition led to a significantly enhanced LC. Thus, PET improves the detection of tumor cells and helps distinguish between healthy tissue and meningioma tissue, especially during the treatment planning process.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Meningioma ; Stereotactic Fractionated Radiotherapy ; Radiosurgery ; Patient-reported Outcome ; Long-term Survival ; Oncology ; Pet; Target Volume Delineation; Stereotactic Radiotherapy; Ga-68-dotatoc Pet/ct; Skull Base; Malignant Meningiomas; Definition; Guidelines
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2020
Prepublished im Jahr 2019
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2019
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1619-7070
e-ISSN 1432-105X
Quellenangaben Band: 47, Heft: 6, Seiten: 1391-1399 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Springer
Verlagsort 233 Spring St, New York, Ny 10013 Usa
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er) Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e) G-501300-001
Scopus ID 85075384375
PubMed ID 31758226
Erfassungsdatum 2019-11-28