Abend, M.* ; Pfeiffer, R.M.* ; Port, M.* ; Hatch, M.* ; Bogdanova, T.* ; Tronko, M.D.* ; Mabuchi, K.* ; Azizova, T.* ; Unger, K. ; Braselmann, H. ; Ostheim, P.* ; Brenner, A.V.*
Utility of gene expression studies in relation to radiation exposure and clinical outcomes: Thyroid cancer in the Ukrainian-American cohort and late health effects in a MAYAK worker cohort.
Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 97, 12-18 (2020)
Purpose: We herein report on changes in gene expression after radiation exposure to iodine-131 from the Chernobyl accident in the Ukrainian-American thyroid cohort and to external gamma ray or internal plutonium exposure in the Mayak Production Association radiation workers. Materials and methods: Taking advantage of access to tissue samples from the thyroid cancer cases in the Ukrainian-American cohort, our group tried to identify candidate genes to discriminate spontaneously occurring thyroid cancers from thyroid cancers caused by radiation exposure. We also examined gene expression changes in normal and cancerous thyroid tissue in relation to iodine-131 dose separately. Gene expression changes in the peripheral blood of radiation exposed Mayak workers were examined to elucidate the dose-to-gene and gene-to-health (e.g. cardiovascular disease) relationships. Conclusions: Results of both projects are discussed under the aspect of dose-response relationships (dose-to-gene) and clinical outcome relationships (gene-to-effect) in light of how mechanistic data can be translated into actionable knowledge for radiation protection or clinical purposes.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Review
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Gene Expression ; Radiation ; Cancer ; Chernobyl ; Mayak; Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase; Production-association; Ionizing-radiation; Chernobyl Accident; Biomarker; Profiles; Diseases; Cells; Clip2
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2020
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2020
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0955-3002
e-ISSN
1362-3095
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 97,
Heft: 1,
Seiten: 12-18
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Informa Healthcare
Verlagsort
2-4 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon Or14 4rn, Oxon, England
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
Forschungsfeld(er)
Radiation Sciences
PSP-Element(e)
G-501000-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2020-05-08