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Suwandhi, L. ; Altun, I. ; Karlina, R. ; Miok, V. ; Wiedemann, T. ; Fischer, D.S. ; Walzthoeni, T. ; Lindner, C. ; Böttcher, A. ; Heinzmann, S.S. ; Israel, A. ; Khalil, A. ; Braun, A.* ; Pramme-Steinwachs, I. ; Burtscher, I. ; Schmitt-Kopplin, P. ; Heinig, M. ; Elsner, M.* ; Lickert, H. ; Theis, F.J. ; Ussar, S.

Asc-1 regulates white versus beige adipocyte fate in a subcutaneous stromal cell population.

Nat. Commun. 12:1588 (2021)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Adipose tissue expansion, as seen in obesity, is often metabolically detrimental causing insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. However, white adipose tissue expansion at early ages is essential to establish a functional metabolism. To understand the differences between adolescent and adult adipose tissue expansion, we studied the cellular composition of the stromal vascular fraction of subcutaneous adipose tissue of two and eight weeks old mice using single cell RNA sequencing. We identified a subset of adolescent preadipocytes expressing the mature white adipocyte marker Asc-1 that showed a low ability to differentiate into beige adipocytes compared to Asc-1 negative cells in vitro. Loss of Asc-1 in subcutaneous preadipocytes resulted in spontaneous differentiation of beige adipocytes in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, this was mediated by a function of the amino acid transporter ASC-1 specifically in proliferating preadipocytes involving the intracellular accumulation of the ASC-1 cargo D-serine.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2041-1723
e-ISSN 2041-1723
Zeitschrift Nature Communications
Quellenangaben Band: 12, Heft: 1, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 1588 Supplement: ,
Verlag Nature Publishing Group
Verlagsort London
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Diabetes and Obesity (IDO)
Institute of Diabetes and Cancer (IDC)
Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)
Institute of Diabetes and Regeneration Research (IDR)
Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry (BGC)
Förderungen Projekt DEAL