PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is associated with insulin secretion.

J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 106, 1576-1584 (2021)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Open Access Hybrid
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
OBJECTIVE: Pharmacological lowering of LDL cholesterol potently reduces cardiovascular risk while concurrently increasing type 2 diabetes risk. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between LDL cholesterol concentrations and insulin secretion and glucagon levels. METHODS: 3,039 subjects without cholesterol lowering therapy, but with increased risk for diabetes, underwent routine blood tests and a 5-point oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Glucagon concentrations, insulin secretion and insulin clearance indices were derived from the OGTT. RESULTS: There was no association between LDL cholesterol and fasting glucagon (p=0.7, ß=-0.01) or post glucose load glucagon levels (p=0.7, ß=-0.07), but we detected significant positive associations of LDL cholesterol and C-peptide-based indices of insulin secretion (AUCC-Peptide(0-30min)/AUCGlucose(0-30min): p=0.0001, ß=0.06; AUCC-Peptide(0-120min)/AUCGlucose(0-120min): p<0.0001, ß=-0.08). In contrast we found a negative association of insulin-based insulin secretion indices with LDL concentrations (Insulinogenic index: p=0.014, ß=-0.04; disposition index: p=0.0005, ß=-0.06). Though, LDL cholesterol levels were positively associated with insulin clearance assessed from C-peptide and insulin concentrations, both in the fasting state and post glucose load (p<0.0001, ß=0.09 and p<0.0001, ß=0.06, respectively). CONCLUSION: As C-peptide based indices reflect insulin secretion independent of hepatic clearance, our results indicate lower insulin secretion in case of lesser LDL cholesterol. This could explain deteriorating glycemic control in response to cholesterol lowering drugs.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
5.958
1.948
4
Tags
Anmerkungen
Besondere Publikation
Auf Hompepage verbergern

Zusatzinfos bearbeiten
Eigene Tags bearbeiten
Privat
Eigene Anmerkung bearbeiten
Privat
Auf Publikationslisten für
Homepage nicht anzeigen
Als besondere Publikation
markieren
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Ldl Cholesterol ; Glucagon ; Insulin Clearance ; Insulin Secretion ; Type 2 Diabetes; 14 Randomized-trials; Lowering Therapy; Ldl-cholesterol; Pcsk9; Risk; Metaanalysis; Inhibitors; Clearance; Predictor; Efficacy
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2021
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0021-972X
e-ISSN 1945-7197
Quellenangaben Band: 106, Heft: 6, Seiten: 1576-1584 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Endocrine Society
Verlagsort Bethesda, Md.
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e) G-502400-001
Förderungen Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
Scopus ID 85106540053
PubMed ID 33693827
Erfassungsdatum 2021-05-17