Beckert, V.* ; Rassmann, S.* ; Kayvanjoo, A.H.* ; Klausen, C.* ; Bonaguro, L.* ; Botermann, D.S.* ; Krause, M.* ; Moreth, K. ; Spielmann, N. ; Da Silva-Buttkus, P. ; Fuchs, H. ; Gailus-Durner, V. ; Hrabě de Angelis, M. ; Händler, K.* ; Ulas, T.* ; Aschenbrenner, A.C.* ; Mass, E.* ; Wachten, D.*
     
 
    
        
Creld1 regulates myocardial development and function.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 156, 45-56 (2021)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				CRELD1 (Cysteine-Rich with EGF-Like Domains 1) is a risk gene for non-syndromic atrioventricular septal defects in human patients. In a mouse model, Creld1 has been shown to be essential for heart development, particularly in septum and valve formation. However, due to the embryonic lethality of global Creld1 knockout (KO) mice, its cell type-specific function during peri- and postnatal stages remains unknown. Here, we generated conditional Creld1 KO mice lacking Creld1 either in the endocardium (KOTie2) or the myocardium (KOMyHC). Using a combination of cardiac phenotyping, histology, immunohistochemistry, RNA-sequencing and flow cytometry, we demonstrate that Creld1 function in the endocardium is dispensable for heart development. Lack of myocardial Creld1 causes extracellular matrix remodeling and trabeculation defects by modulation of the Notch1 signaling pathway. Hence, KOMyHC mice die early postnatally due to myocardial hypoplasia. Our results reveal that Creld1 not only controls the formation of septa and valves at an early stage during heart development, but also cardiac maturation and function at a later stage. These findings underline the central role of Creld1 in mammalian heart development and function.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    
 
    
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        Schlagwörter
        Creld1 ; Ecm ; Heart Development ; Notch ; Trabeculation; Atrioventricular Septal-defects; Congenital Heart-disease; Missense Mutations; Down-syndrome; Activation; Association; Expression; Deletion; Package; Access
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2021
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2021
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0022-2828
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        0022-2828
    
 
    
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	    Band: 156,  
	    Heft: ,  
	    Seiten: 45-56 
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	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            Verlag
            Elsevier
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford Ox5 1gb, Oxon, England
        
 
	
        
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            0000-00-00
        
 
        
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        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30201 - Metabolic Health
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Genetics and Epidemiology
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-500600-001
G-500692-001
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
Daimler and Benz Foundation
Fritz Thyssen foundation
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD)
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2021-05-20