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Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Exploring the chemical space of white wine antioxidant capacity: A combined DPPH, EPR and FT-ICR-MS study.
Food Chem. 355:129566 (2021)
The chemical composition and functionality of molecular fractions associated with dry white wines oxidative stability remain poorly understood. In the present study, DPPH assay, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) were used to explore the chemical diversity associated with the antioxidant capacity (AC) of white wines. AC determined using the DPPH assay and EPR were complementary and enabled differentiation of wine samples into groups with low, medium, and high AC. Mass spectra variations associated with global DPPH- and EPR-derived indices enabled identification of 365 molecular markers correlated with samples with high AC, of which 32% were CHO compounds including phenolic and sugar derivatives, 20% were CHOS and 36% were CHONS compounds including cysteine-containing peptides. This study confirmed the importance of CHONS and CHOS compounds in the antioxidant metabolome of dry white wines. Knowledge about these compounds will enable better understanding of the oxidative stability of white wines and therefore aid in achieving optimum shelf life.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Antiradical ; Chardonnay ; Chemical Oxidation ; Glutathione; Oxidation; Phenolics; Thiols; Classification; Mechanisms
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0308-8146
e-ISSN
1873-7072
Zeitschrift
Food Chemistry
Quellenangaben
Band: 355,
Artikelnummer: 129566
Verlag
Elsevier
Verlagsort
Amsterdam [u.a.] ; Jena
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Research Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry (BGC)
Förderungen
Fonds Europeen de Developpement Regional (FEDER)
Regional Council of Bourgogne Franche-Comte
Regional Council of Bourgogne Franche-Comte