Sex/gender-differences in the health effects of environmental noise exposure on hypertension and ischemic heart disease— A systematic review.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 18:9856 (2021)
Previous studies have demonstrated cardiovascular health effects of environmental noise exposure, partly showing different effect estimates for males and females. This cannot be explained by biological differences between males and females alone. It is assumed that health outcomes and exposure patterns also depend on gender, determined by social, economic, and cultural factors in society. This systematic review evaluated the current state of how sex/gender is integrated in studies on environmental noise associated with hypertension, blood pressure, and ischemic heart diseases. A systematic literature search was conducted in three different databases, identifying thirty studies published between 1 January 2000 and 2 February 2020. Effects varied, with no consistent findings for both males and females. All studies used a binary operationalization of sex/gender, assuming static differences between males and females. The differentiation between biological and social dimensions of sex/gender was not present in any of the studies and the terms “sex” and “gender” were used interchangeably. However, biological and social dimensions of sex/gender were uncon-sciously taken up in the discussion of the results. Integrating sex/gender-theoretical concepts into future studies offers great potential to increase the validity of research findings, thus making them more useful for prevention efforts, health promotion, and health care.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Review
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Blood Pressure ; Cardiovascular Health ; Environmental Noise ; Gender ; Hypertension ; Ischemic Heart Dis-ease ; Myocardial Infarction ; Sex; Road Traffic Noise; Long-term Exposure; Aircraft Noise; Air-pollution; Cardiovascular-disease; Transportation Noise; Gender-differences; Blood-pressure; Mortality; Risk
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2021
Prepublished im Jahr
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2021
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1661-7827
e-ISSN
1660-4601
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 18,
Heft: 18,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 9856
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
MDPI
Verlagsort
Basel, Switzerland
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-504000-001
G-504000-010
Förderungen
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2021-10-11