PuSH - Publikationsserver des Helmholtz Zentrums München

Kammerl, I.E. ; Hardy, S. ; Flexeder, C. ; Urmann, A. ; Peierl, J. ; Wang, Y. ; Vosyka, O. ; Frankenberger, M. ; Milger, K. ; Behr, J. ; Koch, A. ; Merl-Pham, J. ; Hauck, S.M. ; Pilette, C.* ; Schulz, H. ; Meiners, S.

Activation of immune cell proteasomes in peripheral blood of smokers and COPD patients - implications for therapy.

Eur. Respir. J. 59:2101798 (2021)
Verlagsversion Postprint DOI PMC
Open Access Gold (Paid Option)
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Immune cells contain a specialised type of proteasome, i.e. the immunoproteasome, which is required for intracellular protein degradation. Immunoproteasomes are key regulators of immune cell differentiation, inflammatory activation and autoimmunity. Immunoproteasome function in peripheral immune cells might be altered by smoking and in COPD thereby affecting immune cell responses.We here analysed the expression and activity of proteasome complexes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) isolated from healthy male young smokers as well as from patients with severe COPD and compared them to matching controls. Proteasome expression was upregulated in COPD patients as assessed by RT-qPCR and mass spectrometry-based proteomics analysis. Proteasome activity was quantified using activity-based probes and native gel analysis. We observed distinct activation of immunoproteasomes in the peripheral blood cells of young male smokers and severely ill COPD patients. Native gel analysis and linear regression modeling confirmed robust activation and elevated assembly of 20S proteasomes, which correlated significantly with reduced lung function parameters in COPD patients. The immunoproteasome was distinctly activated in COPD patients upon inflammatory cytokine stimulation of PBMCs in vitro Inhibition of the immunoproteasome reduced proinflammatory cytokine expression in COPD-derived blood immune cells.Given the crucial role of chronic inflammatory signalling and the emerging involvement of autoimmune responses in COPD, therapeutic targeting of the immunoproteasome might represent a novel therapeutic concept for COPD.
Altmetric
Weitere Metriken?
[➜Einloggen]
Zusatzinfos bearbeiten [➜Einloggen]
Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0903-1936
e-ISSN 1399-3003
Zeitschrift European Respiratory Journal
Quellenangaben Band: 59, Heft: 3, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 2101798 Supplement: ,
Verlag European Respiratory Society
Verlagsort Sheffield
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Lung Health and Immunity (LHI)
Institute of Epidemiology (EPI)
CF Metabolomics & Proteomics (CF-MPC)