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Active mode switching in plasmonic microlasers by spatial control of optical gain.
Nano Lett. 21, 8952–8959 (2021)
The pursuit of miniaturized optical sources for on-chip applications has led to the development of surface plasmon polariton lasers (plasmonic lasers). While applications in spectroscopy and information technology would greatly benefit from the facile and active tuning of the output wavelength from such devices, this topic remains underexplored. Here, we demonstrate optically controlled switching between predefined wavelengths within a plasmonic microlaser. After fabricating Fabry-Pérot plasmonic cavities that consist of two curved block reflectors on an ultrasmooth flat Ag surface, we deposit a thin film of CdSe/CdxZn1-xS/ZnS colloidal core/shell/shell nanoplatelets (NPLs) as the gain medium. Our cavity geometry allows the spatial and energetic separation of transverse modes. By spatially modulating the gain profile within this device, we demonstrate active selection and switching between four transverse modes within a single plasmonic laser. The fast buildup and decay of the plasmonic modes promises picosecond switching times, given sufficiently rapid changes in the structured illumination.
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Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter
Active Control ; Laser Cavity ; Plasmonic Laser ; Structured Illumination ; Surface Plasmon ; Transverse Modes; Laser; Enhancement; Emission
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1530-6984
e-ISSN
1530-6992
Zeitschrift
Nano Letters
Quellenangaben
Band: 21,
Heft: 21,
Seiten: 8952–8959
Verlag
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Verlagsort
1155 16th St, Nw, Washington, Dc 20036 Usa
Nichtpatentliteratur
Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Helmholtz Pioneer Campus (HPC)
Förderungen
European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Program (FP/2007-2013)/ERC Grant