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Lopez, J.P.* ; Luecken, M. ; Brivio, E.* ; Karamihalev, S.* ; Kos, A.* ; De Donno, C. ; Benjamin, A.* ; Yang, H.* ; Dick, A.L.W.* ; Stoffel, R.* ; Flachskamm, C.* ; Ressle, A.* ; Roeh, S.* ; Huettl, R.E.* ; Parl, A.* ; Eggert, C.* ; Novak, B.* ; Yan, Y.* ; Yeoh, K.* ; Holzapfel, M.* ; Hauger, B.* ; Harbich, D.* ; Schmid, B.* ; Di Giaimo, R.* ; Turck, C.W.* ; Schmidt, M.V.* ; Deussing, J.M.* ; Eder, M.* ; Dine, J.* ; Theis, F.J. ; Chen, A.*

Ketamine exerts its sustained antidepressant effects via cell-type-specific regulation of Kcnq2.

Neuron 110, 2283-2298.e9 (2022)
Verlagsversion DOI PMC
Free by publisher
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
A single sub-anesthetic dose of ketamine produces a rapid and sustained antidepressant response, yet the molecular mechanisms responsible for this remain unclear. Here, we identified cell-type-specific transcriptional signatures associated with a sustained ketamine response in mice. Most interestingly, we identified the Kcnq2 gene as an important downstream regulator of ketamine action in glutamatergic neurons of the ventral hippocampus. We validated these findings through a series of complementary molecular, electrophysiological, cellular, pharmacological, behavioral, and functional experiments. We demonstrated that adjunctive treatment with retigabine, a KCNQ activator, augments ketamine's antidepressant-like effects in mice. Intriguingly, these effects are ketamine specific, as they do not modulate a response to classical antidepressants, such as escitalopram. These findings significantly advance our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the sustained antidepressant effects of ketamine, with important clinical implications.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Kcnq ; Kcnq2 ; Cell-type Specific ; Ezogabine ; Glutamatergic Neurons ; Ketamine ; Retigabine ; Single-cell Rna Sequencing ; Sustained Antidepressant Response ; Ventral Hippocampus
ISSN (print) / ISBN 0896-6273
e-ISSN 1097-4199
Zeitschrift Neuron
Quellenangaben Band: 110, Heft: 14, Seiten: 2283-2298.e9 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Cell Press
Verlagsort Cambridge, Mass.
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Institute of Computational Biology (ICB)