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Lutz, S.Z. ; Hennenlotter, J.* ; Frankó, A. ; Dannecker, C. ; Fritsche, L. ; Kantartzis, K. ; Wagner, R.* ; Peter, A. ; Stefan, N. ; Fritsche, A. ; Todenhöfer, T.* ; Stenzl, A.* ; Häring, H.-U. ; Heni, M.

Diabetes and the prostate: Elevated fasting glucose, insulin resistance and higher levels of adrenal steroids in prostate cancer.

J. Clin. Med. 11:6762 (2022)
Verlagsversion Forschungsdaten DOI PMC
Open Access Gold
Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
Although epidemiological studies suggest a lower prostate cancer incidence rate in patients with type 2 diabetes, cancer survival is markedly reduced. Underlying mechanisms that connect the two diseases are still unclear. Potential links between type 2 diabetes and prostate cancer are hallmarks of the metabolic syndrome, such as hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. Therefore, we explored the systemic metabolism of 103 prostate cancer patients with newly diagnosed and yet untreated prostate cancer compared to 107 healthy controls, who were carefully matched for age and BMI. Here, we report that patients with prostate cancer display higher fasting blood glucose levels and insulin resistance, without changes in insulin secretion. With respect to lipid metabolism, serum triglyceride levels were lower in patients with prostate cancer. In addition, we report increased adrenal steroid biosynthesis in these patients. Our results indicate that higher fasting glucose levels in patients with prostate cancer may be explained at least in part by insulin resistance, due to the enhanced synthesis of adrenal steroids.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Schlagwörter Hyperglycemia ; Insulin Resistance ; Prostate Cancer
Sprache englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr 2022
HGF-Berichtsjahr 2022
ISSN (print) / ISBN 2077-0383
e-ISSN 2077-0383
Quellenangaben Band: 11, Heft: 22, Seiten: , Artikelnummer: 6762 Supplement: ,
Verlag MDPI
Verlagsort Basel
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s) 90000 - German Center for Diabetes Research
Forschungsfeld(er) Helmholtz Diabetes Center
PSP-Element(e) G-502400-001
Förderungen Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Scopus ID 85142619578
PubMed ID 36431238
Erfassungsdatum 2022-12-08