Nitsche, C.* ; Frauchiger, B.S.* ; Thiele, D.* ; Oestreich, M.A.* ; Husstedt, B.L.* ; Grychtol, R.M.* ; Maison, N. ; Foth, S.* ; Meyer, M.* ; Jakobs, N.* ; Bahmer, T.* ; Hansen, G.* ; von Mutius, E. ; Kopp, M.*
Quality control of nitrogen multiple breath washout in a multicenter pediatric asthma study.
Klin. Padiatr. 235, 66-74 (2023)
BACKGROUND: Nitrogen multiple breath washout (N2MBW) is a lung function test increasingly used in small airway diseases. Quality criteria have not yet been globally implemented and time-consuming retrospective overreading is necessary. Little data has been published on children with recurrent wheeze or asthma from multicentered studies. METHODS: Children with wheeze or asthma and healthy controls were included in the longitudinal All Age Asthma Cohort (ALLIANCE). To assess ventilation inhomogeneity, N2MBW tests were performed in five centers from 2013 until 2020. All N2MBW tests were centrally overread by one center. Multiple washout procedures (trials) at the visit concluded to one test occasion. Tests were accepted if trials were technically sound (started correctly, terminated correctly, no leak, regular breathing pattern) and repeatable within one test occasion. Signal misalignment was retrospectively corrected. Factors that may impact test quality were analyzed, such as experience level. RESULTS: N2MBW tests of n=561 participants were analyzed leading to n=949 (68.3%) valid tests of n=1,390 in total. Inter-center test acceptability ranged from 27.6% to 77.8%. End-of-test criterion and leak were identified to be the most common reasons for rejection. Data loss and uncorrectable signal misalignment led to rejection of 58% of trials in one center. In preschool children, significant improvement of test acceptability was found longitudinally (χ2(8)=18.6; p=0.02). CONCLUSION: N2MBW is feasible in a multicenter asthma study in children. However, the quality of this time-consuming procedure is dependent on experience level of staff in preschool children and still requires retrospective overreading for all age groups.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Lci ; Lung Function ; Mbw ; N2mbw ; Turn Over ; Ventilation Inhomogeneity
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2023
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2023
ISSN (print) / ISBN
0300-8630
e-ISSN
1439-3824
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 235,
Heft: 2,
Seiten: 66-74
Artikelnummer: ,
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Thieme
Verlagsort
Rudigerstr 14, D-70469 Stuttgart, Germany
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
Institut(e)
Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention (IAP)
POF Topic(s)
30202 - Environmental Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Allergy
PSP-Element(e)
G-503300-001
Förderungen
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2023-01-24