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Blüher, M. ; Aras, M.* ; Aronne, L.J.* ; Batterham, R.L.* ; Giorgino, F.* ; Ji, L.* ; Pietiläinen, K.H.* ; Schnell, O.* ; Tonchevska, E.* ; Wilding, J.P.H.*

New insights into the treatment of obesity.

Diabetes Obes. Metab. 25, 2058-2072 (2023)
DOI PMC
Open Access Green möglich sobald Postprint bei der ZB eingereicht worden ist.
Obesity is a chronic, progressive and relapsing disease with a rising global prevalence associated with increased morbidity and mortality and reduced quality of life. Treatment of obesity requires a comprehensive medical approach that includes behavioural interventions, pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery. The degree of weight loss with all approaches is highly heterogeneous, and long-term weight maintenance remains challenging. For years, antiobesity medications have been limited in number, often delivering meagre efficacy and raising numerous safety concerns. Therefore, there is a need for the development of highly efficacious and safe new agents. Recent insights into the complex pathophysiology of obesity have increased our understanding of intervenable targets for pharmacotherapies to treat obesity and improve weight-related cardiometabolic complications, namely, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidaemia and hypertension. As a result, novel potent therapies have emerged, such as semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) recently approved for the treatment of obesity. Semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly significantly reduces body weight by approximately 15%, with simultaneous improvement in cardiometabolic risk factors and physical functioning in people with obesity. Tirzepatide, the first dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1RA, has recently demonstrated that body weight reduction exceeding 20% in people with obesity and coupled with improved cardiometabolic measures is feasible. Thus, these novel agents promise to narrow the gap between the weight-loss effects of behaviour interventions, previous pharmacotherapies, and bariatric surgery. In this narrative review, we highlight established and emerging therapeutic treatments for long-term obesity management and position them in a framework according to their weight loss effects.
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Publikationstyp Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp Review
Korrespondenzautor
Schlagwörter Gip ; Glp-1 Analogue ; Antiobesity Drug ; Drug Development ; Incretin Therapy ; Obesity Therapy; Glp-1 Receptor Agonist; Controlled-release Phentermine/topiramate; Type-2 Diabetes-mellitus; Semaglutide 2.4 Mg; 10-year Follow-up; Weight-loss; Bariatric Surgery; Double-blind; Metabolic Syndrome; Abdominal Obesity
ISSN (print) / ISBN 1462-8902
e-ISSN 1463-1326
Quellenangaben Band: 25, Heft: 8, Seiten: 2058-2072 Artikelnummer: , Supplement: ,
Verlag Wiley
Verlagsort 111 River St, Hoboken 07030-5774, Nj Usa
Nichtpatentliteratur Publikationen
Begutachtungsstatus Peer reviewed
Institut(e) Helmholtz Institute for Metabolism, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG)