Vincenzi, M.* ; Kremić, A.* ; Jouve, A.* ; Lattanzi, R.* ; Miele, R.* ; Benharouga, M.* ; Alfaidy, N.* ; Migrenne-Li, S.* ; Kanthasamy, A.G.* ; Porcionatto, M.* ; Ferrara, N.* ; Tetko, I.V. ; Desaubry, L.* ; Nebigil, C.G.*
     
 
    
        
Therapeutic potential of targeting prokineticin receptors in diseases.
    
    
        
    
    
        
        Pharmacol. Rev. 75, 1167-1199 (2023)
    
    
    
		
		
			
				The prokineticins (PKs) were discovered approximately 20 years ago as small peptides inducing gut contractility. Today, they are established as angiogenic, anorectic, and proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, hormones, and neuropeptides involved in variety of physiologic and pathophysiological pathways. Their altered expression or mutations implicated in several diseases make them a potential biomarker. Their G-protein coupled receptors, PKR1 and PKR2, have divergent roles that can be therapeutic target for treatment of cardiovascular, metabolic, and neural diseases as well as pain and cancer. This article reviews and summarizes our current knowledge of PK family functions from development of heart and brain to regulation of homeostasis in health and diseases. Finally, the review summarizes the established roles of the endogenous peptides, synthetic peptides and the selective ligands of PKR1 and PKR2, and nonpeptide orthostatic and allosteric modulator of the receptors in preclinical disease models. The present review emphasizes the ambiguous aspects and gaps in our knowledge of functions of PKR ligands and elucidates future perspectives for PK research. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: This review provides an in-depth view of the prokineticin family and PK receptors that can be active without their endogenous ligand and exhibits "constitutive" activity in diseases. Their non- peptide ligands display promising effects in several preclinical disease models. PKs can be the diagnostic biomarker of several diseases. A thorough understanding of the role of prokineticin family and their receptor types in health and diseases is critical to develop novel therapeutic strategies with safety concerns.
			
			
				
			
		 
		
			
				
					
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        Publikationstyp
        Artikel: Journalartikel
    
 
    
        Dokumenttyp
        Review
    
 
    
        Typ der Hochschulschrift
        
    
 
    
        Herausgeber
        
    
    
        Schlagwörter
        Endothelial Growth-factor; Genes-encoding Prokineticin-2; Cell Polyomavirus Infection; Colony-stimulating Factor; Factor Eg-vegf; Kallmann-syndrome; In-vitro; Olfactory-bulb; Mice Lacking; Pharmacological Characterization
    
 
    
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        Sprache
        englisch
    
 
    
        Veröffentlichungsjahr
        2023
    
 
    
        Prepublished im Jahr 
        0
    
 
    
        HGF-Berichtsjahr
        2023
    
 
    
    
        ISSN (print) / ISBN
        0031-6997
    
 
    
        e-ISSN
        1521-0081
    
 
    
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	    Band: 75,  
	    Heft: 6,  
	    Seiten: 1167-1199 
	    Artikelnummer: ,  
	    Supplement: ,  
	
    
 
  
        
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            Verlag
            American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (ASPET)
        
 
        
            Verlagsort
            Bethesda, Md.
        
 
	
        
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        Begutachtungsstatus
        Peer reviewed
    
 
     
    
        POF Topic(s)
        30203 - Molecular Targets and Therapies
    
 
    
        Forschungsfeld(er)
        Enabling and Novel Technologies
    
 
    
        PSP-Element(e)
        G-503000-001
    
 
    
        Förderungen
        Sapienza University of Rome
ERA-CVD
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Eye Institute
Fondation de France
    
 
    
        Copyright
        
    
 	
    
    
    
    
    
        Erfassungsdatum
        2023-11-28