Asif, M.* ; Khayyat, A.I.A.* ; Alawbathani, S.* ; Abdullah, U.* ; Sanner, A.* ; Georgomanolis, T.* ; Haasters, J.* ; Becker, K.* ; Budde, B.* ; Becker, C.* ; Thiele, H.* ; Baig, S.M.* ; Isidoro-García, M.* ; Winter, D.* ; Pogoda, H.M.* ; Muhammad, S.* ; Hammerschmidt, M.* ; Kraft, F.* ; Kurth, I.* ; Martin, H.G.* ; Wagner, M. ; Nürnberg, P.* ; Hussain, M.S.*
Biallelic loss-of-function variants of ZFTRAF1 cause neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly and hypotonia.
Genet. Med. 26:101143 (2024)
PURPOSE: Neurodevelopmental disorders exhibit clinical and genetic heterogeneity, ergo manifest dysfunction in components of diverse cellular pathways; the precise pathomechanism for the majority remains elusive. METHODS: We studied five affected individuals from three unrelated families manifesting global developmental delay, postnatal microcephaly, and hypotonia. We employed exome sequencing and prioritized variants that were subsequently characterized using immunofluorescence, immunoblotting, pulldown assays, and RNA sequencing. RESULTS: We identified biallelic variants in ZFTRAF1, encoding a protein of yet unknown function. Four affected individuals from two unrelated families segregated two homozygous frameshift variants in ZFTRAF1, whereas, in the third family, an intronic splice site variant was detected. We investigated ZFTRAF1 at the cellular level and signified it as a nucleocytoplasmic protein in different human cell lines. ZFTRAF1 was completely absent in the fibroblasts of two affected individuals. We also identified 110 interacting proteins enriched in mRNA processing and autophagy-related pathways. Based on profiling of autophagy markers, patient-derived fibroblasts show irregularities in the protein degradation process. CONCLUSION: Thus, our findings suggest that biallelic variants of ZFTRAF1 cause a severe neurodevelopmental disorder.
Impact Factor
Scopus SNIP
Web of Science
Times Cited
Scopus
Cited By
Altmetric
Publikationstyp
Artikel: Journalartikel
Dokumenttyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Typ der Hochschulschrift
Herausgeber
Schlagwörter
Cyhr1 ; Neurodevelopmental Disorders ; Zftraf1 ; Autophagy ; Mrna-processing; Damaged Lysosomes; Autophagy; Proteins; Galectin-3; Cysteine; Family; Rich
Keywords plus
Sprache
englisch
Veröffentlichungsjahr
2024
Prepublished im Jahr
0
HGF-Berichtsjahr
2024
ISSN (print) / ISBN
1530-0366
e-ISSN
1098-3600
ISBN
Bandtitel
Konferenztitel
Konferzenzdatum
Konferenzort
Konferenzband
Quellenangaben
Band: 26,
Heft: 7,
Seiten: ,
Artikelnummer: 101143
Supplement: ,
Reihe
Verlag
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Verlagsort
Baltimore, Md.
Tag d. mündl. Prüfung
0000-00-00
Betreuer
Gutachter
Prüfer
Topic
Hochschule
Hochschulort
Fakultät
Veröffentlichungsdatum
0000-00-00
Anmeldedatum
0000-00-00
Anmelder/Inhaber
weitere Inhaber
Anmeldeland
Priorität
Begutachtungsstatus
Peer reviewed
POF Topic(s)
30205 - Bioengineering and Digital Health
Forschungsfeld(er)
Genetics and Epidemiology
PSP-Element(e)
G-503200-001
Förderungen
DFG Research Unit
Hertie Foundation
Koeln Fortune Program (Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne)
Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne
Copyright
Erfassungsdatum
2024-06-05